Alloh, Eng Yuksak, shunday deydi: {Ular yolg'on guvohlik bermaydilar va behuda narsaga duch kelsalar, o'zlarini ulug'larcha tutib o'tib ketadilar} (Al-Furqon: 72)

AIIah, Most High says; {Those who witness no falsehood and if they pass by futility, they pass by it with honorable (avoidance)} (AI-Furqan: 72)

{Va yolg'on so'zdan saqlaningiz} (Hajj surasi: 30)

{And shun the word that is false} (AI-Hajj: 30)

Rivoyat qilinishicha, "Yolg'on guvohlik berish (Qur'onda) Allohga shirk keltirish bilan teng darajada ikki marta zikr etilgan" deyilgan.1

It was narrated that, "Bearing false witness is mentioned twice as equal as associating others with Allah (in the Qur'an)"1

Payg'ambar ﷺ shunday dedilar: "Qiyomat kuni, yolg'on guvohlik bergan kishining oyoqlari, egasi do'zaxga hukm qilinmaguncha, o'z joyidan qimirlamaydi."2

The Prophet (pbuh) said, "On the Day of Judgement, the feet of the person who bore false witness will not stir from their place before their owner is condemned to Hell.”2

Muallif (Alloh unga rahm qilsin) aytdi: yolg'on guvohlik bergan kishi ko'plab katta gunohlarni sodir etgan bo'ladi, ulardan biri:

The author (may Allah have mercy on him) said that the one who bore false witness has committed many major sins among which is:

(a) yolg‘on gapirish va asossiz da’vo qilish. Alloh Taolo aytadi: {Albatta, Alloh haddan oshgan va yolg‘onchi kimsani to‘g‘ri yo‘lga boshlamas}.

(a) lying and false allegation. Allah the Most High says, {Truly Allah guides not one who transgress and lies}.

(G‘ofir: 28)

(Ghafir: 28)

"Mo'min kishi xiyonat va yolg'ondan boshqa hamma narsaga o'rgangan holda yaratilgan" 3

"The believer is created familiar with everything except treachery and lying” 3

(b) U o‘z ustidan guvohlik bergan kishiga zulm qildi, chunki uning mol-mulki, obro‘si va jonini o‘zlashtirdi.

(b) He oppressed the one who bore witness against him as he appropriated his property, honor and soul.

(c) U o'sha kishiga zulm qildi, guvohlik bergan kishisi esa unga harom mol olib keldi va shu bilan uni Do'zax olovini bo'yniga olishga majbur qildi." Payg'ambar ﷺ aytdilar: "Agar men biror kishiga unga haqli bo'lmagan narsani hukm qilsam, unga faqat bir bo'lak olovni beraman".4

(c) He oppressed the one who bore witness for him as he brought unlawful property to him and thus made him entail the Hell-Fire." The Prophet (pbuh) said, "]f I decide in favor of a person who is not entitled to the thing, I do not allow him but a piece of fire”.4

(yaʼni, uni oladigan kishi Jahannamga boradi.)

(i.e., the person receiving it will go to Hell.)

(d) U Allohning harom qilgan mol-mulk, qon va obro'ga oid narsalarni halol qilib oldi.

(d) He made what Allah forbids of property, blood and honor permissible.

Payg'ambar ﷺ dedilar: "Sizlarga eng katta kabira gunohlar haqida xabar bermaymanmi?" — "Allohga sherik keltirish, ota-onaga itoatsizlik qilish, yolg'on guvohlik berish va yolg'onni rostga o'xshatib tasdiqlash." U zot buni shunchalik takrorladilarki, biz o'z-o'zimizga: "Keni, u zot jim bo'lsa edi", deb gapira boshladik (u zotga achinib, bu takrorlashning og'irligi tufayli).1

The Prophet (pbuh) said, "Shall I tell you of the worst major sins? Worshipping others with Allah, showing disrespect to parents, giving a false statement and testifying to the truth of a falsehood. " And he kept repeating it until we were telling ourselves (out of sympathy for him because of the strain of repeating it) "]f only he would be silent”.1