Q 100: Payg'ambarlarning mo''jizalari qanday?
Q 100: What are the Miracles of the Prophets?
Mo''jiza — bu qiyinchilik bilan birga keladigan, odatdan tashqari hodisa bo''lib, uni hech kim engib o''tolmaydi. U ikki turga bo''linadi:
A--- A miracle is an unusual thing, accompanied with challenge, and it can not be defeated. It is of two types:
Sezgi organlari, masalan, ko‘rish va eshitish orqali anglash mumkin bo‘lgan narsa.
Material: that can be realized with senses, such as sight and hearing.
Bu turdagi mo''jizalar tosh ichidan tuyaning chiqishi, tayoqning ilonga aylanishi va jonsiz narsalarning gapirishi va boshqalarda namoyon bo''ladi.
This type is represented in the coming out of the She-camel from the rock, the turning of the stick into a snake, and the talking of the solid things, etc.
Moddiy bo'lmagan: bu faqat basirat orqali anglanishi mumkin, masalan, Yuce Qur'onning mo'jizasi kabi.
Immaterial: that can be realized only by insight, such as the miracle of the Glorious Qur'an.
Bizning Payg'ambarimiz Muhammad ﷺ ikki turdagi mo''jizalar bilan siylangan edilar. U zot ﷺ Alloh subhanahu va taolo tomonidan yuborilgan oldingi Payg'ambarlar va Elchilarga berilgan mo''jizalardan ko'ra ulug'roq mo''jizalar bilan taqdirlandilar. Payg'ambar Muhammad ﷺ ning moddiy mo''jizalari orasida eng asosiylari quyidagilar edi: oyning ikkiga bo'linishi, Payg'ambar masjidida xurmo daraxtining tanasining yig'lashi, Alloh Elchisi Muhammad ﷺ ning barmoqlari orasidan suvning oqib chiqishi, bo'rining gapirishi va Payg'ambar ﷺ huzurida ovqatning Allohni tasbeh aytishi; bu tasbehni Payg'ambarning sahobalari ﷺ eshitdilar. Bundan tashqari, u zot ﷺ dan keyin ham ishonchli rivoyatlar orqali yetib kelgan, bizgacha o'zgarmagan yoki hatto tegib-tegib kelgan boshqa ko'plab mo''jizalar bor. Ammo bularning barchasi, Alloh Taoloning Elchilari mo''jizalarining hammasi kabi, Payg'ambar ﷺ zamonida tugadi. Abadiy mo''jizadan, ya'ni ulug' Qur'ondan boshqa hech narsa qolmadi, uning ajoyibotlari esa hech qachon tugamaydi: {Unga oldidan ham, orqasidan ham botil kelmas. U donolik egasi, maqtovga loyiq zot (Alloh) tomonidan nozil qilingan}. (Fussilat, 42)
Our Prophet Muhammad (Peace be upon him) was granted miracles of the two types. He (Peace be upon him) was granted miracles greater than those given to the previous Messengers and Prophets of Allah the Almighty. Foremost among the material miracles of Prophet Muhammad (Peace be upon him) were: The splitting of the moon, the crying of the stem of the date-palm tree in the Prophet's Mosque, the flowing of the water from among the fingers of Allah's Messenger Muhammad (Peace be upon him), speaking of the wolf, and the food-glorification of Allah before the Prophet, and this glorification was heard by the companions of the Prophet (Peace be upon him). Still, there are many other miracles that were authentically transmitted after him (Peace be upon him) till they reached us unchanged or even touched. But, all these miracles ended with the time of the Prophet (Peace be upon him) as happened with all the other miracles of the Messengers of Allah. Nothing remained save the everlasting miracle, i.e. the Glorious Qur'an, whose wonders do not come to an end and, {Falsehood cannot come to it from before it or behind it: (it is) sent down by the All-Wise, Worthy of all praise (Allah)}. (Fussilat, 42)
200 FAQ On Muslims Belief - Shiekh Hafiz Ibn Ahmed Al Hakami
Reference: 200 FAQ On Muslims Belief - Shiekh Hafiz Ibn Ahmed Al Hakami