Q 144: Yashash davridagi (hayotdagi) taqdirning Ahd kunidagi matniy dalili nima?
Q 144: What is the textual proof of the Life-time Pre-ordainment on the Day of Covenant?
A--- Alloh Taolo aytadi: {Va eslang, Parvardigoringiz Odam farzandlarining belidan, ularning zurriyotini oldi va ularni o'zlariga guvoh qilib: "Men sizlarning Parvardigoringiz emasmanmi?" — dedi. Ular: "Ha, guvoh bo'ldik", dedilar}. (Al-A'rof, 172)
A--- Allah the Almighty says: {And (remember) when your Lord brought forth from the Children of Adam, from their loins, their seed (or from Adam's loin his offspring) and made them testify as to themselves (saying): "Am I not your Lord?" They said: "Yes! We testify"}. (Al-A' raf, 172)
Ibn Ishoq Ibn Rohavayh rivoyat qiladi: bir kishi aytdi: "Ey Allohning Rasuli! Amallar boshlanadimi yoki hammasi avvaldan belgilab qo'yilganmi?" U zot ﷺ aytdilar: "Alloh taolo Odam farzandlarini beli (sulbi)dan chiqarganida, ularni o'zlari haqlarida guvohlik berishga majbur qildi, so'ngra ularni O'z kaftiga joylab dedi: "Bular jannat uchun, bular do'zax uchun. Jannat ahliga jannat ahlining amallari oson qilinadi, do'zax ahliga esa do'zax ahlining amallari oson qilinadi." Imom Molikning "Al-Muvatta" kitobida: Umar ibn al-Xattob (Allohdan unga rozilik bo'lsin) quyidagi oyat haqida so'ralgan edi: {Va eslang, Robbingiz Odam farzandlarini, ularning belidan (sulbidan) avlodlarini chiqarib, ularni o'zlari haqlarida guvohlik berishga majbur qilganida (shunday dedi): "Men sizlarning Robbingiz emasmanmi?" Ular dedilar: "Ha! Guvohlik beramiz."} (al-A'rof, 172). U (Umar) aytdi: "Men Allohning Rasuli ﷺ ni shu savol berilganda (shunday javob berganlarini) eshitganman."
Ibn Ishaq Ibn Rahawaih narrated that a man said: "O Allah's Messenger! Are deeds to be initiated, or is everything already ordained?' He (Peace be upon him) said: 'When Allah the Almighty brought out the Children of Adam from his loin, He made them testify as to themselves, then He put them in His Palm and said: 'these are for Paradise and these are for Hell- :fire. The people of Paradise are facilitated for them the deeds of the people of Paradise, and the people of Hellfire are facilitated for them the deeds of the people of Hellfire. " In Al-Muwata' of Imam Malik: 'Vmar Ibn AIKhattab (May Allah be pleased with him) was asked about this verse: {And (remember) when your Lord brought forth from the Children of Adam, from their loins, their seed (or from Adam's loin his offspring) and made them testify as to themselves (saying): "Am I not your Lord?" They said: "Yes! We testify, "}. (Al-A'raf, 172) He (`Umar) said: "I heard Allah's Messenger (Peace be upon him) when asked (the same question)
Alloh, Uning shuhrati ulug' bo'lsin, Odamni yaratdi, so'ng O'zining o'ng qo'li bilan uning orqasini silagach, undan zurriyotni chiqardi va dedi: «Men bularni Jannat uchun yaratdim, ular Jannat ahlining amallariga muvofiq ish qiladilar». So'ng, U uning orqasini silab, undan yana zurriyot chiqardi va dedi: «Men bularni Do'zax uchun yaratdim, ular Do'zax ahlining amallariga muvofiq ish qiladilar»." (Molik, Abu Dovud, Ahmad va At-Termiziy rivoyat qilganlar)
about it saying: 'Allah, Glory is His, created Adam, then He wiped his back with His Right Hand, till He brought out. of him offspring and said: 'I created these for Paradise and (so) they will proceed to the deeds of the people of Paradise.' Then, He wiped his back and brought out of him offspring and said: 'I created these for Hellfire and (so) they will proceed to the deeds of the people of Hellfire.’” (Malik, Abu Dawud, Ahmed and At- Tirmidhi)
At-Termiziy: Abdulloh ibn Amr (Alloh ulardan rozi bo'lsin)
In At-Tirmidhi: 'Abdullah Ibn 'Amr (May Allah be pleased with them)
Allohning Rasuli ﷺ qo'llarida ikki kitob tutgan holda bizning oldimizga chiqdilar. U zot dedilar: "Bu ikki kitob nima ekanini bilasizmi?" Biz dedik: "Yo'q, ey Allohning Rasuli! Bizga aytib bersangiz." U zot o'ngdagi kitobga ishora qilib dedilar: "Bu olamlar Rabbidan bo'lgan Kitobdir, unda jannat ahlining ismlari, ularning otalari va qabilalarining ismlari yozilgan; ulardan hech kim qo'shilmaydi va hech kim olib tashlanmaydi." So'ngra chap qo'lidagi kitobga ishora qilib dedilar: "Bu olamlar Rabbidan bo'lgan Kitobdir, unda do'zax ahlining ismlari, ularning otalari va qabilalarining ismlari yozilgan; ulardan hech kim qo'shilmaydi va hech kim olib tashlanmaydi." Nabiy ﷺ ning sahobalari dedilar: "Hamma narsa hal bo'lib bo'lgan ekan, unda nega biz mehnat qilamiz?" U zot ﷺ dedilar: "To'g'ri yo'lda bo'linglar va agar buni to'liq ado eta olmasangiz, qodir bo'lganingizcha harakat qilinglar (bu o'rtacha yo'lga erishish ideali uchun). Jannat ahlidan bo'lgan kishining amallari, qanday ish qilgan bo'lmasin, yaxshi amal bilan yakunlanadi." So'ngra u zot ﷺ dedilar: "Rabbingiz bandalar haqidagi barcha ishni hal qildi: bir guruh jannatda, bir guruh do'zaxda." Imom at-Termiziy dedilar: "Bu hadis hasan sahihdir."
said: Allah's Messenger (Peace be upon him) came out to us holding two books in his hands. He said: "'Do you know what these two books are?' We said: 'No, O Allah's Messenger! Would you tell us?' He said pertaining to that in his right hand, 'This is a Book from the Lord of the Worlds, in which there are names of the people of Paradise, the names of their fathers and tribes, none will ever be added, nor taken away therefrom.’ Then, he said pertaining to that which is in his left hand, 'This is a Book from the Lord of the Worlds, in which there are names of the people of Hell-fire, the names of their fathers and tribes, none will ever be added, nor taken away therefrom. ' The companions of the Prophet (Peace be upon him) said: 'Why do we then labor while everything is settled down?' He (Peace be upon him) said: 'Be sure you are on the right course, and if you fail to observe this perfectly, try to do as much as you can (to live up to this ideal of moderation), the deeds of one from among the people of Paradise would be concluded with a good deed no matter what he did.’ Then, he (Peace be upon him) said: 'Your Lord accomplished (all that concerns) the slaves: a group in Paradise and a group in Hell-fire.” AtTirmidhi said: This is a Good, Authentic Hadith.
Reference: 200 FAQ On Muslims Belief - Shiekh Hafiz Ibn Ahmed Al Hakami Note: The text you sent is already in English, so the translation instruction applies to it. Here is the Uzbek translation: Manba: "Musulmonlar e'tiqodi bo'yicha 200 ta savol-javob" - Shayx Hofiz ibn Ahmad al-Hakamiy
Reference: 200 FAQ On Muslims Belief - Shiekh Hafiz Ibn Ahmed Al Hakami