Q 91: Dalil nima ularning shariatlaridagi halol va harom qilingan narsalarga oid hukmlardagi farqlarga?
Q 91: What is the proof of the differences among their Shara’i` (pl. Shari'ah) laws pertaining to what is lawful [Halal] and what is unlawful [Haram]?
Yuksak Alloh Oʻzining Ulugʻ Qurʼonida shunday deydi: {Sizlarning har biringiz uchun Biz “Shir`ah va Minhaj” — bir qonun va aniq yoʻl belgilab qoʻydik. Agar Alloh xohlaganida, sizlarni bir ummat qilib qoʻyar edi, lekin U sizlarni bergan narsalarida sinash uchun shunday qildi; shuning uchun yaxshi amallarda poyga qilinglar}. (Moʻminlar... Al-Moʻida, 48)
A--- Almighty Allah says in His Glorious Qur'an, {To each among you, We have prescribed "Shir`ah wa Minhaj” a law and a clear way. If Allah had willed, He would have made you one nation, but that (He) may test you in what He has given you; so compete in good deeds}. (Al-Ma'idah,48)
Ibn 'Abbos (Alloh ulardan rozi bo'lsin) aytdi: "Shir`ah va Minhaj — bu qonun va ravshan yo'l degani." Shu qarashda Mujohid, Ikrima, Al-Hasan al-Basriy, Qatada, Ad-Dahhok, As-Sudiy va Abu Ishoq as-Subai'iy ham bo'lganlar.
Ibn 'Abbas (May Allah be pleased with them) said: "Shir`ah wa Minhaj means a law and a clear way." The same viewpoint was held by Mujahid, `Ikrimah, Al-Hasan Al-Basri, Qatadah, Ad-Dahhak, As-Sadyi, and Abu Ishaq As-Subai`i.
Sahih al-Buxoriyda Payg'ambar ﷺ shunday deydi: "Payg'ambarlar akalari bir, onalari turlicha bo'lgan aka-ukalardir, ularning dini esa bittadir." (20) Bu so'zlar bilan u Tavhidni, ya'ni Allohning yagonaligini nazarda tutadi. Alloh taolo barcha Elchilar va Payg'ambarlarni shu tavhid bilan yuborgan va uni Barchasi Yuksak Zot O'zining barcha Kitoblarida nozil qilgan. Shariatlarga kelganda esa, ular amrlar va qaytariqlar, halol va harom masalalariga doir jihatdan farqlanadi: {U sizlarni sinash uchun qaysi biringiz amali yaxshiroq ekaningizni bilmoqchi}. (Hud, 7)
In Sahih AI-Bukhari, Prophet Muhammad (Peace be upon him) says: "The Prophets are paternal brothers, their mothers are different, but their religion is one.” (20) He means the Monotheism or Tawhid (The Oneness of Allah) with which Allah the Almighty sent all Messengers and Prophets, and that which He, Glory be His, revealed in all His Books. But, as for the laws, they are different pertaining to the ordainments and prohibitions, the lawful and the unlawful, {That He might try you, which of you is the best in deeds}. (Hud, 7)
200 FAQ On Muslims Belief - Shiekh Hafiz Ibn Ahmed Al Hakami
Reference: 200 FAQ On Muslims Belief - Shiekh Hafiz Ibn Ahmed Al Hakami
(20) Imom al-Bukhoriy (3442) va Muslim (2395) Abu Hurayra rivoyati bilan, quyidagi so'zlar bilan rivoyat qilganlar: "Bu dunyoda ham, oxiratda ham men Maryam o'g'li Iso'ga barcha odamlardan eng yaqinman ﷺ. Payg'ambarlar akalar-ukalardir; ularning onalari turlicha, ammo dinlari bir."
(20) Transmitted by AI-Bukhari (3442) and Muslim (2395) after Abu Hurairah with the following wording: "Both in this world and in the Hereafter, I am the nearest of all the people to Jesus, the son of Mary. The Prophets are paternal brothers; their mothers are different, but their religion is one.