Hizi ni za:

These are to :

Suluhisha migogoro kati ya watu.

Settle the disputes between people,.

Zuia kila kitu kinachodhuru haki za jamii, na

Prevent whatever harms the common rights, and.

Suluhisha mizozo kati ya watu na mtu yeyote anayeshiriki katika mfumo wa utawala, iwe ni watawala au wafanyakazi, Khalifa au mtu mwingine yeyote.

Resolve the arguments between people and any person who forms part of the ruling system, be they rulers or employees, the Khaleefah or any other person.

Uislamu unaeleza kwamba kila moja ya majukumu haya ni sehemu tofauti za mahakama, na kila moja hutekelezwa na aina tofauti za majaji.

Islam defines that each of these roles are separate parts of the judiciary and that each are undertaken by different types of judges.