Uteuzi wa mjumbe wa mahakama ni mojawapo ya mikataba ya Kiislamu, na kila mkataba katika Uislamu una pande mbili. Upande mmoja ni Dola ya Kiislamu, inayowakilishwa na Khalifa, na upande mwingine ni hakimu mwenyewe. Mkataba huu unadhihirishwa kwa ijabu na kubali.

The appointment of a member of the judiciary is one of the Islamic contracts, and any contract in Islam has two contractors. One is the Islamic State, represented by the Khaleefah, and the other is the judge himself. The contract is manifested by an offer and acceptance.

Kwa hiyo, msimamo wa hakimu utakuwa halali mradi masharti ya mkataba yapo. Kwa kuzingatia hili, kuna njia tatu ambazo hakimu anaweza kuondolewa madarakani.

Accordingly, the position of the judge will be valid as long as the conditions of the contract exist. Given this, there are three ways in which a judge can be removed from authority:

1) Khalifa anamwondoa – hili linaweza kufanyika moja kwa moja, au kupitia taasisi ya Qadi al-Qada‘a.

1) The Khaleefah removes him - this may be directly, or through the institution of the Qadi al-Qada‘a.