6.9 Muhtasari wa Hukumu katika Uislamu
6.9 Summary Ruling in Islam
Hali ya watu wenye mamlaka ni muhimu sana kwa watu wa jamii yoyote. Hii ni kwa sababu kila uamuzi wanaofanya na kila kanuni wanayotekeleza huleta athari zinazoigusa jamii nzima. Kwa hiyo, watu wenye mamlaka wanapokuwa na kasoro, jamii nzima hujikuta ikiwa na sifa ya kasoro hizo.
The situation of those in authority is of utmost importance for the people of any society. This is because every decision they make and every rule they implement has repercussions which affect the whole population. So, when those in authority have failings, the whole society becomes characterised by these failings.
Leo, dunia nzima iko chini ya sheria zilizotungwa na binadamu. Binadamu ambaye maarifa yake ni madogo, anakabiliwa na makosa, na yuko chini ya upendeleo na tamaa. Kwa sababu hiyo, kanuni zinazoongoza dunia zinaakisi tabia hizi za binadamu, na matokeo yake ni dhuluma kwa wanyonge, ukosefu wa haki, na rushwa. Watu katika sehemu moja ya dunia wanaruhusiwa kufa njaa, wakati katika sehemu nyingine, mazao ya ziada yanachomwa moto au kutupwa baharini. Tunalazimishwa kulipa kodi ambazo hatuzitaki na hatuwezi kuzimudu. Na tunaambiwa tufanye nini na nini tusifanye na mkono wa wanasiasa wachache ambao si bora kuliko sisi, na mara nyingi ni wabaya zaidi kuliko sisi.
Today, the whole world is subject to man-made laws. Man who is limited in his knowledge, prone to errors and subject to prejudice and greed. As a result of this, the rules which govern the world reflect these aspects of man’s character - leading to oppression of the weak, injustice and corruption. People in one part of the world are allowed to starve, while in another, surplus produce is burnt or dumped in the sea. We are subject to taxes we do not want and cannot afford to pay. And we are told what we can and cannot do by a handful of politicians who are no better than and usually much worse than ourselves.
Mfumo wa utawala wa Kiislamu ndio pekee unaotoa njia ya kutoka katika matatizo haya. Badala ya kuwa chini ya sheria zilizotungwa na binadamu, ambapo mtu mmoja analazimishwa kuinama mbele ya mwenzake, maisha yetu na jamii yetu yanaongozwa na sheria ya Allah (SWT) Mkuu kabisa.
The Islamic ruling system is the only one which gives a way out from these problems. Instead of being subject to man-made laws, where one person is made to bow before another, our lives and society are governed by the law of Allah (swt) the Supreme.
Hapa, ni watu ndio wenye mamlaka ya kuhakikisha kwamba mtawala anatekeleza sheria ya Allah peke yake na kwa ukamilifu wake, na kwamba hafuati kamwe matamanio na hisia zake mwenyewe, hivyo kuwa dikteta.
Here, it is the people who have authority to ensure that the ruler implements Allah’s law, solely and in its entirety, and that he never follows his own whims and desires, so becoming a dictator.
Ni wajibu wa Mfumo wa Utawala wa Dola kuhakikisha kwamba mambo yote ya kiutawala ndani ya mipaka yake yanaenda vizuri na kuwezesha maisha rahisi kwa raia wake, wawe Waislamu au wasio Waislamu, ndani ya mfumo wa Kiislamu.
It is the job of the Ruling System of the State to make sure that all the administrative matters within its boundaries run smoothly and facilitate the easy living of the subjects, whether Muslim or not, within the Islamic framework.
Zaidi, Dola itakuwa njia madhubuti ya kufikisha wito wa Uislamu kwa mataifa yote ya dunia. Dola hiyo itakuwa na jeshi lenye nguvu ili kuwezesha kazi hii, na pia kulinda mipaka yake dhidi ya wavamizi wanaoliandama ulimwengu wa Kiislamu kwa sasa; matatizo ya Bosnia, India na Israel yatabaki kuwa kumbukumbu chungu lakini ya mbali tu.
As well, the State will be the effective means of delivering the call of Islam to all the nations of the world. It has a powerful army to facilitate this task, and also to defend its frontiers from the likes of the aggressors who currently plague the Muslim world; the problems in Bosnia, India and Israel will be no more than a painful, but distant memory.
Mifumo yote ya Uislamu inayokusanywa hapa imefungamanishwa pamoja ili kuunda kitu kizima chenye usawaziko kamili na uratibu mzuri. Kila mmoja unategemea mwingine kwa kufanya kazi yake, na hakuna hata mmoja ambao ungekuwa kamili ukichukuliwa peke yake. Kwa hivyo unaweza kuona jinsi Mfumo wa Utawala wa Uislamu unavyoziunganisha zote hizi ili kutoa njia ya maisha ambayo haijawahi kupitwa katika historia ya binadamu.
All the systems of Islam that are collected here are tied together to form a perfectly balanced and co-ordinated whole. Each is dependent for its functioning on the others, and none would be complete if considered on its own. You can see therefore how the Ruling System of Islam ties them all together to give a way of life that is unsurpassed in the history of humanity.