Af'aal Ar-Rasool ﷺ (Ayyukan Manzon Allah ﷺ)
Af’aal Ar-Rasool (saw) (The actions of the Messenger (saw))
Ayyukan Manzon Allah ﷺ (af'aal) sun kasu gida huɗu:
The Af’aal (actions) of the Messenger (saw) are of four types:
1 – Al-Af'aal Al-Jibilliyah (ayyukan dabi'a): Su ne ayyukan da suka fito daga yanayin halittar ɗan adam (watau yadda yake yin abubuwa a dabi'ance), wanda yake aikatawa kamar tsayuwa, zaune, ci, sha, tafiya da makamantansu. Babu wani bambanci ko sabani game da halarcin waɗannan ayyuka a gare shi ﷺ da kuma ga al'ummarsa, don haka ba sa cikin yankin Takleef (nauyin shari'a da hisabi). Saboda haka ba wajibi ba ne a bi Manzon Allah ﷺ a hanyar da ya aikata waɗannan ayyuka.
1 – Al-Af’aal Al-Jibilliyah (actions of natural disposition): These are the actions that are from the natural disposition of the human being (i.e. his Khalqah: how he naturally does things) which he undertakes like standing, sitting, eating, drinking, walking and what is similar. There is no difference or disagreement in respect to these being Mubaah for him (saw) and for his Ummah and as such they do not fall within the area of Takleef (legal responsibility and accountability). It is therefore not obligatory to follow the Messenger (saw) in his manner of how he undertook these actions.