Q 35: Menene hukuncin wanda ya yarda da su, amma ya yi watsi da su saboda kasala ko fassara ta karya?
Q 35: What is the ruling pertaining to one who acknowledges them, but neglects them due to laziness or false interpretation?
A--- Game da Salla, duk wanda ya jinkirta ta bayan lokacinta saboda dalili ɗaya ko duka biyu, ya kamata a roƙe shi ya tuba zuwa ga Allah. Idan ya tuba, kada a hukunta shi. Amma idan bai tuba ba, ya kamata a kashe shi; wannan hukunci ne da aka tsara, domin Allah yana cewa: {Amma idan suka tuba, suka yi Salla, suka bayar da Zakka, to ku bar hanyarsu kyauta (watau}
A--- As for Prayer, he who delays it after its proper time due to either or both reasons should be asked to repent to Allah. If he repents, he shouldn't be punished. But, if he does not repent, he should be killed; this is a prescribed penalty, for Allah says: {But if they repent and perform Prayer, and give Zakah, then leave their way free (i.e.
kada ku azabtar da su)}. (At-Taubah, 5)
don't punish them)}. (At-Taubah,5)
Manzon Allah ﷺ ya ce: "An umarce ni da in yi yaƙi da mutane har sai sun shaida cewa babu abin bautawa da cancanta sai Allah, duk wanda ya furta hakan, to an tabbatar masa da kariyar dukiyarsa da ransa daga wurina, sai dai da wani haƙƙi da ya wajaba, al'amarinsa kuma yana wurin Allah." (Bukhari da Muslim)
Allah's Messenger (Peace be upon him) says: "I have been commanded to fight against people until they testify that there is no god but Allah, and he who professes it is guaranteed the protection of his property and life on my behalf except for a right warrant, and his affairs rest with Allah ", (Bukhari and Muslim)
Game da Zakka kuwa, idan wanda ya ki bayar da ita ba mutum mai tasiri ba ne, Imam (shugaban Musulunci) yana karbar ta daga gare shi da karfi, sannan ya yi masa misali ta hanyar kwace wani sashe na dukiyarsa. Annabi ﷺ ya ce: "Wanda ya ki bayar da ita, za mu karbe ta tare da rabin dukiyarsa kuma," (Ahmad, Abu Dawud da An-Nasa'i ne suka tattara shi). Amma idan sun kasance kungiya mai karfi kuma mai tsanani, to Imam (shugaban Musulunci) ya kamata ya yaki su har sai sun biya ta, bisa ga ayoyin Alkur'ani da Hadisan da aka ambata. Abu Bakr Al-Siddiq da sauran sahabban Annabi ﷺ sun dauki irin wannan mataki.
As for Zakah, if the one who withholds it is not someone influential, the Imam (Muslim ruler) takes it from him by force, and makes an example of him by taking away some of his property. The Prophet (Peace be upon him) says: "And he who withholds it, we will take it along with half of his property as well”, (Compiled by Ahmed, Abu Dawud and AnNasa'i) But, if they were a strong and fierce group, the Imam (Muslim ruler) should fight against them till they pay it, according to the aforementioned Qur'anic verses and Hadiths. Abu Bakr Al-Siddiq and the other companions of the Prophet (Peace be upon him) took a similar action.
Game da Azumi kuwa, babu wani abu da aka rawaito game da shi. Sai dai, Imam (shugaban Musulmi) ko wakilinsa ya kamata ya hukunta wanda ya ki yin sa, kuma ya sanya shi abin koyi. Game da Hajji kuwa, wajibi ne a kan mutum a tsawon rayuwarsa; mutuwa kadai ke soke wannan wajibci. Saboda haka, ya kamata ya gudanar da shi da zarar ya iya samun dama. Duk wanda ya yi sakaci wajen yin Aikin Hajji, zai sami azaba a Lahira saboda wannan sakaci; sai dai babu wata ukuba da aka tanadar masa a duniya.
As for Fasting, nothing has been related pertaining to it. But, the Imam (Muslim ruler) or his vicegerent should discipline defaulter and make an example of him. As for Hajj, it is compulsory throughout one's lifetime; only death nullifies this obligation. Thus, one should carry it out once he could afford it. Anyone who neglects performing the Pilgrimage will be punished in the hereafter for such neglect; however, there is no prescribed punishment in this world.
Magana: 200 FAQ On Muslims Belief - Shiekh Hafiz Ibn Ahmed Al Hakami Ina so in ce: Ana iya fassara wannan rubutu zuwa Hausa idan ka aiko da cikakken sashe ko rubutun da kake son in fassara, saboda kawai kalmomin da ka bayar sune sunan littafi da marubucinsa, ba rubutun da za a fassara ba.
Reference: 200 FAQ On Muslims Belief - Shiekh Hafiz Ibn Ahmed Al Hakami