A--- Allah, Yang Maha Kuasa berfirman: {Wahai orang-orang yang beriman! Diwajibkan atas kalian berpuasa (As-Sawm)(12)

A--- Allah, the Almighty says: {O you who believe! Observing As-Sawm (the Fasting)(12)

Diwajibkan atas kalian sebagaimana telah diwajibkan atas orang-orang sebelum kalian). (Al-Baqarah, 183)

Is prescribed for you as it was prescribed for those before you). (Al-Baqarah, 183)

Allah berfirman: {Maka barangsiapa di antara kalian menyaksikan (hilal pada malam pertama bulan itu (Ramadhan, yakni hadir di rumahnya), hendaklah ia berpuasa pada bulan tersebut}. (Al-Baqarah: 185)

Allah says: {So whoever of you sights (the crescent on the first night of the month (of Ramadan i.e. is present at his home), he must observe Sawm (fasts) that month}. (Al-Baqarah, 185)

Menurut sebuah Hadits, seorang Badui berkata kepada Rasulullah ﷺ: Beritahukan kepadaku tentang puasa yang Allah wajibkan kepadaku. Beliau ﷺ bersabda: "Bulan Ramadhan." Penanya itu berkata:

According to a Hadith, a Bedouin said to Allah's Messenger (Peace be upon him): Tell me the Fast that Allah makes obligatory for me. He (Peace be upon him) said: "The month of Ramadan. The inquirer said:

Apakah saya wajib berpuasa selain itu? Beliau (Nabi ﷺ) bersabda: "Tidak, kecuali jika engkau berpuasa atas kehendakmu sendiri." (Sahih Bukhari)

Am I obliged to fast anything else besides this? He (the Prophet (Peace be upon him)) said: No, except that which you observe out of your own free will". (Sahih Bukhari)