10 Sashen Harkokin Waje
10 The Foreign Affairs Department
Mataki na 73
Article 73
Ma'aikatar Harkokin Waje tana da alhakin dukkan al'amuran da suka shafi dangantakar daular Khilafah da kasashen waje, ko ta fuskar siyasa, ko ta fannin tattalin arziki, masana'antu, noma da kasuwanci, ko haɗin gwiwar aikawa da wasiku, waya da mara waya, da sauransu.
The Department of Foreign Affairs is in charge of all the affairs connected to the relations of the Khilafah state with the foreign states, whether from the political angle, or economic, industrial, agricultural and trade aspects, or postal, cable and wireless connections and so on.
Ma'aikatar Harkokin Waje tana ɗaukar nauyin dukkan harkokin waje, waɗanda suka shafi alaƙar Daular Khilafah da ƙasashen waje, ko menene waɗannan harkoki da alaƙoyi suke, ko suna da alaƙa da fannin siyasa da abin da ya ƙunsa na kulla yarjejeniyoyi, yarjejeniyoyin zaman lafiya, tsagaita wuta, tattaunawa, naɗa jakadu, aika Manzanni da wakilai, da kafa ofisoshin jakadanci da ofisoshin ƙonsulanci, ko alaƙoyi masu alaƙa da al'amura na tattalin arziki, noma ko kasuwanci, da kuma harkokin sadarwa ta gidan waya ko sadarwa ta waya da mara waya, da sauransu. Dukkan waɗannan al'amura Ma'aikatar Harkokin Waje ce ke gudanar da su, domin suna da alaƙa da hulɗar Daular Khilafah da sauran ƙasashe.
The Foreign Affairs Department undertakes the responsibility of all foreign affairs, pertaining to the relation of the Khilafah State with foreign states, whatever these affairs and relations may be, whether they are related to the political aspect and what it entails in the forming of pacts, peace treaties, ceasefires, negotiations, appointing ambassadors, sending Messengers and delegates, and establishing embassies and consulates, or relations that are related to matters that are economic, agricultural or are to do with trade, as well as postal communications or wire and wireless communications and so on. All of these matters are run by the Foreign Affairs Department, because they are concerned with the relations of the Khilafah State with other States.
Manzon Allah (ﷺ) yana kulla dangantaka da sauran jihohi da hukumomi, kamar yadda aka bayyana a cikin sashen da ya shafi mataimakin shugaba. Ya aika ‘Uthman b. ‘Affan (ra) ya yi shawarwari da Quraishawa, kamar yadda shi kansa ya yi shawarwari da wakilan Quraishawa. Ya aika wakilai zuwa ga sarakuna, kuma ya karɓi wakilan sarakuna da amirai, ya kuma kulla yarjejeniyoyi da yarjeniyar zaman lafiya. Haka nan, Khulafa'insa (ﷺ) sun kasance suna kulla dangantakar siyasa da sauran jihohi da hukumomi. Suna naɗa mutane su aiwatar da waɗannan ayyuka a madadinsu, bisa ƙa'idar cewa duk wani aiki da mutum zai iya aikatawa da kansa, zai iya ba wani mutum ya aiwatar da shi a madadinsa.
The Messenger (pbuh) used to establish foreign relations with other states and entities, as was explained in the section regarding the executive assistant. He (pbuh) sent ‘Uthman b. ‘Affan (ra) to negotiate with Quraysh just as he (pbuh) negotiated with the delegates of Quraysh. He (pbuh) sent delegates to the kings and he (pbuh) received the delegates of kings and Amirs and concluded pacts and peace treaties. Similarly, his (pbuh) Khulafaa’ used to establish political relations with other states and entities. They would appoint people to carry these actions out on their behalf, on the basis that whatever action a person can perform by himself, he can delegate it to some other person to carry it out on his behalf.
Saboda rikitattun al'amuran rayuwar ƙasa da ƙasa, da faɗi da bambancin dangantakar siyasa ta ƙasa da ƙasa, mun yi ɗamarar cewa Khalifah ya ba da izinin kafa wata hukuma a cikin ƙasar da ta kebanta da dangantakar ƙasa da ƙasa, inda Khalifah zai rika bibiyar aikinta kamar yadda yake bibiyar sauran hukumomin mulki da gudanarwa a cikin ƙasa, ko dai kai tsaye ko ta hannun mataimakinsa na zartarwa, bisa ga hukunce-hukuncen Shari'ah masu alaƙa da hakan.
Due to the complications of international life, and the vastness and variety of international political relations, we adopt that the Khalifah should delegate an institution within the state specific to the international relations where the Khalifah follows its work as he does with any other ruling and administrative institutions in the state, whether directly or through the executive assistant, in accordance with the related Shari’ah rules.