Mataki na 185
Article 185
Daga cikin mafi muhimman hanyoyin siyasa akwai fallasa laifukan sauran kasashe, nuna hadarin siyasar kuskure, fallasa makirce-makirce masu cutarwa, da kuma raunana shugabanni masu yaudara.
Some of the most important political means are exposing the crimes of other states, demonstrating the danger of erroneous politics, exposing harmful conspiracies and undermining misleading personalities.
Wannan Maudu'i yana cikin salo-salon rubutu, kuma yana cikin al'amuran da aka halatta. Manzon Allah ﷺ ya kan fallasa laifukan Bani Quraizah lokacin da suka karya yarjejeniya a ranar Yakin Ahzab, da kuma lokacin da Quraishawa suka kai masa hari saboda Abdullahi (SWT) dan Jahsh (RA) ya kama mutum biyu a matsayin fursunoni, ya kuma kashe wani a cikin watan haram. Saboda haka suka yi ikirarin cewa Muhammad ﷺ da sahabbansa sun halatta watan haram (suka keta al'ada), suka zubar da jini, suka kwace dukiya, suka kama mutane a cikinsa. Lokacin da Quraishawa suka kai masa hari da wannan dalili, Allah (SWT) ya saukar da ayoyin da suka fallasa siyasarsu ta karya da nufin juyar da Musulmai daga addininsu. Ya ce (SWT): "Suna tambayarka game da watan haram - game da yaki a cikinsa. Ka ce: "Yaki a cikinsa babban zunubi ne, amma hana mutane hanyar Allah (SWT) da kafirta da Shi, da hana shiga Masallaci Al-Haram, da korar mutanensa daga cikinsa, sun fi girma a wurin Allah (SWT). Kuma fitina ta fi kisa girma."" (TMQ 2:217).
This Article is part of the styles, and is part of the permitted issues, and the Messenger (pbuh) used to expose the crimes of Bani Quraythah when they broke the treaty on the day of Al-Ahzaab, and when the Quraysh attacked him because ‘Abd Allah (swt) Bin Jahsh (ra) took two men as prisoners and killed another during the sacred month and so they claimed that Muhammad and his companions had made the sacred month permitted (and so violated the custom), and spilt blood, seized wealth and captured men during it. When the Quraysh attacked him with that, Allah (swt) revealed verses which exposed their false politics trying to turn the Muslims away from their religion. He (swt) said: They ask you about the sacred month - about fighting therein. Say, "Fighting therein is great [sin], but averting [people] from the way of Allah (swt) and disbelief in Him and [preventing access to] Al-Masjid Al-Haram and the expulsion of its people therefore are a greater [evil] in the sight of Allah (swt). And Fitnah is greater than killing."” (TMQ 2:217).
Lokacin da Yahudawan Banu Quraizah suka yi shirin kashe Manzo ﷺ ta hanyar jefa masa dutse yayin da yake zaune kusa da bango, Manzo ﷺ ya bayyana shirinsu, kuma korar da aka yi musu ta zama hukuncin hakan. Ibn Ishaq ya ce:
And when the Jews of Bani Quraythah conspired to kill the Messenger (pbuh) by throwing a rock upon him when he was sitting next to a wall, the Messenger (pbuh) exposed their conspiracy and their being exiled was punishment for it. Ibn Ishaq said:
. إلَى بَنِي النّضِيرِ يَسْتَعِينُ هُمْ فِي دِيَةِ ذَيْنِك الْقَتِيلَيْنِ مِنْ خَرَجَ رَسُولُ اللّهِ « عَقَدَ بَنِي عَامِرٍ اللّذَيْنِ قَ تَلَ عَمْرُو بْنُ أُمَيّةَ الضّمْرِيّ، لِلْجِوَارِ الّذِي كَانَ رَسُولُ اللّهِ لَهُمَا، كَمَا حَدّثَنِي يَزِيدُ بْنُ رُومَانَ، وَكَانَ بَ يْنَ بَنِي ال نّضِير وَبَ يْنَ بَنِي عَامِرٍ عَقْدٌ وَحِلْفٌ. يَسْتَعِينُ هُمْ فِي دِيَةِ ذَيْنِك الْقَتِيلَيْنِ قَالُوا: نَ عَمْ يَا أَبَا الْقَاسِمِ، فَ لَمّا أَتَاهُمْ رَسُولُ اللّهِ نُعِينُك عَلَى مَا أَحْبَبْت مِمّا اسْتَ عَنْت بِنَا عَلَيْهِ ثُمّ خَلا بَ عْضُهُمْ بِب عْضِ فَ قَالُوا: إنّكُمْ لَنْ إلَى جَنْبِ جِدَارٍ مِنْ ب يُُوتِهِمْ قَاعِدٌ - تَجِدُوا الرّجُلَ عَلَى مِثْلِ حَالِهِ هَذِهِ -وَرَسُولُ اللّهِ فَمَنْ رَجُلٌ يَ عْلُو عَلَى هَذَا الْبَ يْتِ فَ يُ لْقِي عَلَيْهِ صَخْرَةً فَ يُرِيحُنَا مِنْهُ؟ فَانْ تَدَبَ لِذَلِكَ عَ مْرُو بْنُ جَحّاشِ بْنُ كَعْبٍ، فَ قَالَ: أَنَا لِذَلِكَ، فَصَعِدَ لِيُ لْقِيَ عَلَيْهِ صَخْرَةً كَمَا قَالَ... فَأَتَى الْخَبَ رُ مِنْ السّمَاءِ بِمَا أَرَادَ الْقَوْمُ فَ قَامَ وَخَرَجَ رَاجِعًا إلَى الْمَدِينَةِ... وَأَمَرَ رَسُولَ اللّهِ »بِالتّ هَيُّؤِ لِحَرْبِهِمْ وَالسّيْرِ إلَيْهِمْ... ثم أجلاهم رَسُولُ اللّهِ .
. إلَى بَنِي النّضِيرِ يَسْتَعِينُ هُمْ فِي دِيَةِ ذَيْنِك الْقَتِيلَيْنِ مِنْ خَرَجَ رَسُولُ اللّهِ « عَقَدَ بَنِي عَامِرٍ اللّذَيْنِ قَ تَلَ عَمْرُو بْنُ أُمَيّةَ الضّمْرِيّ، لِلْجِوَارِ الّذِي كَانَ رَسُولُ اللّهِ لَهُمَا، كَمَا حَدّثَنِي يَزِيدُ بْنُ رُومَانَ، وَكَانَ بَ يْنَ بَنِي ال نّضِير وَبَ يْنَ بَنِي عَامِرٍ عَقْدٌ وَحِلْفٌ. يَسْتَعِينُ هُمْ فِي دِيَةِ ذَيْنِك الْقَتِيلَيْنِ قَالُوا: نَ عَمْ يَا أَبَا الْقَاسِمِ، فَ لَمّا أَتَاهُمْ رَسُولُ اللّهِ نُعِينُك عَلَى مَا أَحْبَبْت مِمّا اسْتَ عَنْت بِنَا عَلَيْهِ ثُمّ خَلا بَ عْضُهُمْ بِب عْضِ فَ قَالُوا: إنّكُمْ لَنْ إلَى جَنْبِ جِدَارٍ مِنْ ب يُُوتِهِمْ قَاعِدٌ - تَجِدُوا الرّجُلَ عَلَى مِثْلِ حَالِهِ هَذِهِ -وَرَسُولُ اللّهِ فَمَنْ رَجُلٌ يَ عْلُو عَلَى هَذَا الْبَ يْتِ فَ يُ لْقِي عَلَيْهِ صَخْرَةً فَ يُرِيحُنَا مِنْهُ؟ فَانْ تَدَبَ لِذَلِكَ عَ مْرُو بْنُ جَحّاشِ بْنُ كَعْبٍ، فَ قَالَ: أَنَا لِذَلِكَ، فَصَعِدَ لِيُ لْقِيَ عَلَيْهِ صَخْرَةً كَمَا قَالَ... فَأَتَى الْخَبَ رُ مِنْ السّمَاءِ بِمَا أَرَادَ الْقَوْمُ فَ قَامَ وَخَرَجَ رَاجِعًا إلَى الْمَدِينَةِ... وَأَمَرَ رَسُولَ اللّهِ »بِالتّ هَيُّؤِ لِحَرْبِهِمْ وَالسّيْرِ إلَيْهِمْ... ثم أجلاهم رَسُولُ اللّهِ .
Annabi ﷺ ya fita zuwa Bani Nadir yana neman taimakonsu wajen biyan diyyar mutum biyu na Bani ‘Amir waɗanda ‘Amru b. Umiyyah Al-Damri ya kashe. Yazid b. Ruman ya ce suna da alkawarin kariya daga Annabi ﷺ. Bani Nadir da Bani ‘Amir suna da yarjejeniya kuma suna tare da juna. Lokacin da Manzon Allah ﷺ ya tafi wurin Bani Nadir yana neman taimakonsu wajen biyan diyyar mutanen biyu, suka ce: “Eh, ya Abu’l-Qasim! Za mu taimake ka, tunda ka nemi taimakonmu.” Sai dai da suka haɗu a asirce, suka ce: “Ba za ku sami dama mafi kyau ga wannan mutum fiye da wannan ba”, alhali Manzon Allah ﷺ yana zaune kusa da bangon ɗaya daga cikin gidajensu. Suka ce: “Wa zai hau wannan bango ya jefa dutse a kan wannan mutum ya kuɓutar da mu daga wahalarsa?” ‘Amr b. Jahsh b. Ka`b ya ba da kansa, ya hau bangon gidan ya jefa dutse a kan Manzon Allah ﷺ… Labarin wannan makirci ya isa ga Annabi ﷺ daga sama, sai ya tashi ya koma Madina. Manzon Allah ﷺ ya umarci a shirya yaƙi, ya nufi kansu… sannan ya kore su daga garinsu.
“The Prophet went out to Bani Nadir seeking their help pay the blood money for the two dead men of Bani ‘Amir who were killed by ‘Amru b. Umiyyah Al-Damri. They had a promise of protection from the Prophet according to Yazid b. Ruman. Bani Nadir and Bani ‘Amir had a treaty and were allies. When Allah (swt)'s Messenger (pbuh) went to Bani Nadir asking them for help to pay the blood money for the two men, they said, ‘Yes, O Abu’l-Qasim! We will help you, since you asked us for help.’ Yet, when they met each other in secret, they said, ‘You will not find a better chance with this man than this- while the Messenger of Allah (pbuh) was sitting next to a wall of one of their houses. They said: ‘who will ascend this wall and drop a stone on this man and rid us of his trouble’ ‘Amr b. Jahsh b. Ka`b volunteered and ascended the wall of the house to drop a stone on the Messenger (pbuh) …The news of this plot was conveyed to the Prophet from heaven, and he stood up and went back to Madinah. The Messenger of Allah (pbuh) ordered the preparation of war and marched forth to them…then he exiled them”.
Kuma Alkur'ani ya kai hari ga Abu Lahab ta suna, inda ya ce: "Hannayen Abu Lahab sun lalace, kuma ya lalace." (TMQ 111:1) Haka kuma ya kai hari ga wasu ta halayensu, duk wannan ana ɗaukarsa a matsayin ƙaskantar da mutane masu cutarwa.
And the Quran attacked Abu Lahab by name: “May the hands of Abu Lahab be ruined, and ruined is he.” (TMQ 111:1) and others by their characteristics, all of which is considered undermining harmful personalities.
Waɗannan su ne dalilan wannan Maƙala.
These are the evidences for this Article.