Labari na 26
Article 26
Kowane Musulmi mai hankali, balagagge, namiji ko mace, yana da 'yancin zaɓar shugaban Ƙasa da kuma ba shi mubaya'a; amma wadanda ba Musulmi ba ba su da irin wannan 'yanci.
Every sane, adult Muslim, a male or a female, has the right to elect the leader of the State and to give him the pledge of allegiance; while the non-Muslims do not have such right.
Gaskiyar kasancewar Khilafah ta tabbatar da cewa kowane Musulmi yana da hakkin zaben Khalifah da kuma bayar da mubaya'a gare shi, domin akwai hadisai da ke nuna cewa Musulmi ne ke bayar da mubaya'ar biyayya ga Khalifah, ko maza ne ko mata; wannan hadisi ya fito daga 'Ubadah b. Samit.
The reality of the Khilafah is evidence that every Muslim has the right to elect the Khalifah and to give him the pledge, since there are narrations which indicate that it is the Muslims who give the pledge of allegiance to the Khalifah, irrespective of whether they were male or female; it is narrated by ‘Ubadah b. Samit.
. »... بَايَ عْنَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ « .
. »... بَايَ عْنَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ « .
"Mun yi wa Manzon Allah ﷺ mubaya'a…" wanda Al-Bukhari ya ruwaito, kuma ya ruwaito daga Umm Attiyya wadda ta ce.
“We gave the oath of allegiance to the Messenger of Allah (pbuh)…” reported by Al-Bukhari, and narrated from Um Attiyya who said.
. »... بايعنا رسول الله « .
. »... بايعنا رسول الله « .
"Muna da mubaya'ar biyayya ga Manzon Allah ﷺ…" ta Al-Bukhari, da abin da Ibn Kathir ya ruwaito a cikin Al-Bidayah Wal-Nihayah lokacin da aka naɗa ‘Abd al Rahman b. ‘Auf domin ya nemi ra'ayin Musulmi game da wanda ya kamata ya zama Khalifah, ya ce: "Ya karɓi ra'ayin maza da mata", kuma babu ɗaya daga cikin sahabbai da ya tsawatar masa a kan haka. Don haka kowane Musulmi, namiji ko mace, yana da haƙƙin zaɓen Khalifah da kuma ba shi mubaya'ar biyayya. Amma ga waɗanda ba Musulmi ba, ba su da haƙƙi a cikin waɗannan al'amura, domin mubaya'ar biyayya tana kan Littafi da Sunna, kuma shi ba ya imani da ɗayansu, domin idan ya yi imani da su zai zama Musulmi.
“We have the oath of allegiance to the Messenger of Allah (pbuh)…” also from Al-Bukhari, and what Ibn Kathir reported in Al-Bidayah Wal-Nihayah when ‘Abd al Rahman b. ‘Auf was appointed to take the opinion of the Muslims as to who should be the Khalifah he said “He took men’s and women’s opinions”, and not one of the companions rebuked him over this. So every Muslim, a male or a female, has the right to elect the Khalifah and to give him the pledge of allegiance. As for the non-Muslims they have no right in these issues since the pledge of allegiance is upon the Book and the Sunnah and he does not believe in either of them, since if he believes in them he would be a Muslim.