Gudanar da al'amuran gwamnati da na al'umma ana yinsu ne ta hanyar ofisoshi, sassa, da hukumomi, waɗanda aikinsu shi ne tabbatar da tafiyar da harkokin Ƙasa da aiwatar da maslahohin jama'a.

Management of the government’s and people’s affairs is carried out by offices, departments, and administrations, whose task is to ensure the management of the State’s business and the carrying out of the people’s interests.

Manzon Allah ﷺ ya kan gudanar da al'amura, ya kuma nada sakatarori domin gudanarwarsu. Haka Manzon Allah ﷺ ya kasance yana tafiyar da al'amuran mutanen Madina, yana warware matsalolinsu, yana tsara dangantakarsu, yana biyan bukatunsu, kuma yana jagorantar su zuwa abin da ya dace da su. Duk wadannan al'amura suna cikin harkokin gudanarwa da suka sauwake musu rayuwa daga matsaloli ko rikitarwa:

The Messenger of Allah (pbuh) used to run and carry out the affairs and appoint secretaries for their administration. Thus, the Messenger (pbuh) used to carry out the affairs of the people in Madinah, solve their problems, organise their relations, secure their needs, and direct them to that which suited them. All of these matters are of the administration issues that eased their life from problems or complications: