除非敌人的人数是穆斯林的两倍，否则穆斯林不得转身背对他们。

Unless enemies outnumber twofold of Muslims, a Muslim is not allowed to turn his back to them.

同样地,除非是出于战术需要,或是为了退回到自己的部队,穆斯林也被禁止从战场上逃跑。安拉至高无上说:{若有人在那日背弃他们而退,除非是出于战术需要,或是为了退回到自己的部队,他就招致安拉的震怒,他的归宿是火狱,那是最恶劣的归宿。}(《战利品章》:16)

Similarly, unless it is in a stratagem of war, or to retreat to a troop (of his own), a Muslim also is forbidden to flee from the battlefield. Allah the Almighty says, {1f any do turn hi; back to them on such a day -unless it be in a stratagem of war, or to retreat to a troop (of his own) he draws on himself the wrath of Allah, and his abode is Hell, -an evil refuge (indeed).} (Al-Anfal: 16)

艾卜·胡莱赖(愿安拉喜悦他),传述先知ﷺ说:“你们应当远离七种毁灭性的罪恶。”有人问:“安拉的使者啊,是哪七种?”他说:“以物配主(shirk),施行巫术,杀害安拉所禁止杀害的生命,除非依照正义;吞噬利息,侵占孤儿的财产,在战场上临阵脱逃,以及诽谤贞洁的信士妇女,使她们被指控犯有通奸之罪。”1

Abu Hurairah, may Allah be pleased with him, reported the Prophet to have said, “Avoid the seven destroyers, The listeners asked: "0 Messenger of Allah what are they ? '! He said, ”Associating partners with Allah (shirk), sorcery, taking a life which Allah has made sacred except in the course of justice, devouring usury, appropriating the property of the orphan, fleeing from the battlefield and slandering chaste believing women who would not expect to be accused of adultery.” 1

伊本·阿拔斯(愿安拉喜悦他)说:{当安拉降示"你们中若有二十个坚忍的人,他们将战胜二百人"}(安法勒:65)时。

Ibn Abbas, May Allah be pleased with him, said, {When Allah revealed If there are twenty amongst you, patient and persevering, they will vanquish two hundreds.} (Al-Anfal: 65)

他规定，二十名穆斯林不得逃离两百名敌人。但是，当安拉降示{然而，你们中若有一百名坚忍的人，他们将战胜两百人；若有一千人，他们将在安拉的许可下战胜两千人；安拉必与坚忍的人同在。}（《Al-Anfal》：66）

He prescribed that it is not allowed for twenty Muslims to flee from two hundred of enemies. But, when Allah revealed, {But (even so) there are a hundred of you, patient and preserving, they will vanquish two hundred, and if a thousand, they vanquish two thousand, with the leave of Allah: for Allah is with those who patiently perseverer.} (AI-Anfal: 66)

真主规定：一百名穆斯林不得逃离两百名敌人。2

Allah prescribed that it is not allowed for a hundred Muslims to flee from two hundred.”2