不诚实的法官
The Dishonest Judge
安拉至高说:{凡不依安拉所降示的来判决的人,他们就是不信道者。}(筵席章:44)
Allah Most High says, {And if any fail to judge by what Allah hath revealed, they are unbelievers.} (AI-Ma'idah: 44)
{而不依真主所降示而判决者,他们便是不义者。}(筵席章:45)
{And if any fail to judge by what Allah hath revealed, they are wrong-doers.} (AI-Ma'idah: 45)
{若有人不依照安拉所降示的来裁决,他们便是悖逆者。}(麦伊代:47)
{And if any do fail to judge by what Allah hath revealed, they are those who rebel.} (AI-Ma'idah: 47)
在他的《Mustadrak》中,Al-Hakim 转述了 Talhah Ibn 'Ubaid Allah(愿真主喜悦他)的传述:先知ﷺ说:"真主绝不接受以非真主所降示之法裁判的法官的拜功。"1
In his Mustadrak, AI-Hakim reported on the authority of Talhah Ibn 'Ubaid Allah (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Prophet (pbuh) said, "Verily, Allah never accepts the Prayer of a judge who judges with what Allah has not revealed.”1
hakim在其《萨希赫》中也引述了布赖达(愿真主喜悦他)的传述:真主的使者(愿真主赐予他安拉和平与祝福)说:"法官分为三种:一种会进入天堂,其余两种将进入地狱之火。会进入天堂的法官,是明白真理并依此裁决的人。明白真理却不公正裁决的人,将进入地狱。"
AI-Hakim reported also in his Sahih on the authority of Brada, (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (pbuh) said, "The judges are of three types: One type will go to Paradise and the remaining two will end up in the fire of Hell. The judge who will go to Paradise is one who understands the truth and judges accordingly. One who judges unjustly after understanding the truth will go to Hell.