学习圣训知识以谋取今世,或隐瞒知识
Learning Sacred Knowledge for the Sake of This World, or Concealing It
真正敬畏安拉的,在其仆人中只有那些有知识的人。安拉确是至尊万能、至为宽恕的。{}(法帝尔:28) Note: The Qur'an verse is rendered in the Simplified Chinese translation style; the brace markers were kept as in the original.
Allah Most High says, {Those truly fear Allah among His servants who have knowledge, for Allah, is Exalted in Might, oft- Forgiving.} (Fatir: 28)
这节经文明确指向那些认识真主至尊的学者。伊本·阿拔斯说:"所指的是那些深知真主的伟大、尊贵与权能,并且比其他所有人更敬畏祂的人。"穆贾希德和沙尔比说:"有知识的人就是敬畏真主的人。"拉比尔又说:"凡是不敬畏真主的人,永远不会被注定成为学者。"真主至尊还说:{那些隐讳我所降示的明证和引导的人,在我为世人在经典中阐明之后,他们必受真主和诅咒者的诅咒。}(黄牛章:159)
This verse clearly refers to the scholars who are acquainted with Allah, Most High. Ibn `Abbas said, "What is meant, are those who are well acquainted with Allah's Might, Dignity and Power and (will) fear Him more than all other people." Mujahid and AI-Sha'bi said, "The men of knowledge are those who fear Allah." AI-Rabi' said further, "Whoever has no fear of Allah, he will never be decreed to be a scholar." Allah Most High also said, {Those who conceal the clear signs we have sent down, and the Guidance, after we have made it clear for the people in the Book, on them shall be Allah's curse and the curse of those entitled to curse.} (AI-Baqarah: 159)