伊玛目宰哈比的全名是Shamsu ed-Deen, Abu Abdullah Muhammed Ibn Ahmed Ibn Uthman Ibn Qayma,他先在土库曼居住,后迁往大马士革。他生于伊历673年,出生于大马士革。他迁居开罗,并游历了许多国家。在去世之前,他双目失明。他是哈菲兹、圣训学者和历史学家。

The full name of Imam Dhahabi is Shamsu ed-Deen, Abu Abdullah Muhammed Ibn Ahmed Ibn Uthman Ibn Qayma, who lived in Turkman and then moved to Damascus. He was born in 673 A.H. in Damascus. He moved to Cairo and visited many countries. Before he died, he became blind. He was Hafiz, scholar of Hadith, and historian.

他写了许多有趣的书，如《Tazkirat al-Huffaz》（《诵经者传记》）、《伊斯兰诸国》、《伊斯兰教史》、《著名显贵传记》、《圣训传述者注释传记》、《读者阶层》、《先知医学》、《最伟大的领导》、《评价传述者的中道平衡》、《对〈Mustadrak AI-Hakim〉的补充〈Mustadrak〉》。此外，他还节录了许多其他书籍。他卒于伊历748年。

He wrote many interesting books such as Tazkirat al-Huffaz, Islamic Countries, History of Islam, The Biography of Well-known Nobles, The Biographic of Notes of the Hadith Transmitters, Classes of Readers, Prophetic Medicine, Greatest Leadership, Moderate Balance in Evaluating the Transmitters, Mustadrak on "Mustadrak AI-Hakim" Furthermore, he summarized many other books. He died in 748 A.H.