限制他人使用多余的水
Withholding Excess Water From Others
安拉至高说:{你们说:"你们看,如果你们的水一早渗入地下,那么谁能给你们带来清澈的流水呢?"}先知(愿主赐福他并使他平安)说:"不要扣留多余的水,以致扣留牧草。"1
Allah, Most High says, {Say, 'See ye? If your stream was lost one morning (in the underground), who then can supply you with clear flowing water?} The Prophet (pbuh) said, "Do not withhold excess water to withhold pasturage.”1
“谁拒绝他人使用自己多余的水或牧草,安拉在复活日必定拒绝赐予他恩惠。”2
"Whoever denies others his surplus water or pasturage, Allah shall deny him His blessings on the Day of Judgment.”2
“审判日那天,有三种人是真主不会与他们说话、不会看他们,也不会为他们洗清罪过的,他们将遭受痛苦的刑罚:一是在旷野中,对旅途中的人拒绝给予多余的水的人;二是在阿斯尔(午后)礼拜之后售卖货物,并指着真主起誓说他买这件货物的价钱比实际更高的人;三是只为了今世的利益而向统治者宣誓效忠的人,若他得到了今世的某些好处,他便效忠,否则便不效忠。”3
"There are three people whom Allah will not speak to, look at, or exonerate on the Day of Judgment, and who will have a painful torment: he who withholds excess water from a traveler in the desert, he who sells merchandise after 'Asr (late afternoon) swearing by Allah that he paid more for it than he actually did, and a man who gives the pledge to a governor only for the sake of this world, and is only loyal if he gets something of this worldly life.”3
艾勒-布哈里在上述圣训之后补充道:"凡拒绝他人多余之水的人,安拉将对他说:'今天我也将拒绝赐予你我的恩惠,正如你拒绝他人那些你本不能创造之物。'"4
Al-Bukhari adds to the above hadith the following, "Whoever denies others his surplus water, Allah will say to him, "Today J will deny you my bounty as you did with what you could not create.” 4
由AI-Bukhari记载。
1 Reported by AI-Bukhari.
2 由艾哈迈德记录。
2 Reported by Ahmad.
由艾哈迈德·本·拉希姆 ... no, straightforward: 由布哈里圣训集记载。
3 Reported by AI-Bukhari.
由艾哈迈德·布哈里(Al-Bukhari)记录。 Wait—the source text says "AI-Bukhari" which is a typo for "Al-Bukhari". The name should be kept as the original writes it, so I'll keep it as given. 由AI-Bukhari记录。
4 Reported by AI-Bukhari.