真主至高说:{信道的人们啊!你们不要因施舍后的念念不忘和伤害,而使你们的施舍无效。}(黄牛章:264)

Allah Most High says, {O ye who believe! Cancel not your charity by reminders of your generosity or by injury.} (AI-Baqarah: 264)

AI-Wahidi 评论这节经文说:"指的是提醒受施者自己所施之恩的人。"AI-Kalbi 说:"指的是把自己的施舍当作对安拉的恩惠,并伤害受施者的人。" 先知ﷺ宣布:"有三种人,安拉在复活日不会与他们说话,不会看他们,也不会洁净他们,他们将遭受痛苦的刑罚:拖着衣服下摆(出于骄傲)的人,向受施者提醒自己所施之恩的人,以及用发誓的方式推销货物、声称自己付出的价钱比实际更高的人。" 先知ﷺ还说:"有三种人永远不会进入乐园:不孝敬父母的人、酗酒的人,以及向受施者提醒自己所施之恩的人。"1

AI- W ahdi commented on this verse by saying, "It is the one who reminds the recipients of his charity." AI-Kalbi said, "It is the one who counts his charity as a favor upon Allah and injures the recipients of it." The Messenger of Allah (pbuh) declared, "There is one people whom Allah will not speak to, look at, or exonerate on the Day of Judgment, and they will have a painful torment. they are the one who wears the hem of his garment low (out of pride), he who reminds recipients of his charity to them, and he who sells merchandise swearing that he paid more for it than he actually did. " He (pbuh) also said, "Three men will never enter Paradise. Those disobedient to their parents, the drunkards and the one who used to remind the recipients of his charity with his grace.” 1

另一条关于这段圣训的传述说：“天堂不是欺诈者、吝啬者和施舍后还向受施者提起恩惠的人的居所。”2

Another narration to this Hadith states, "Paradise is not the abode for the fraud, the niggard and the person who reminds the recipients of his charity.”2

此外,安拉的使者ﷺ说:"你们要当心以恩惠提醒他人,因为那会使报酬和赏赐无效。"随后,使者ﷺ诵读了这段经文:{信道的人们啊!你们不要以施舍后的提醒和伤害,使你们的施舍无效。}(黄牛章:264)

Furthermore, The Messenger of Allah (pbuh) said, "Beware of reminding others by your grace for it would nullify the recompense and reward: The Messenger (pbuh) then recited. {O ye who believe! Cancel not your charity by reminders of your generosity or by injury.} (AI-Baqarah: 264)

有一次,伊本·西林听到一个人在提醒另一个人自己曾经对他的恩惠,于是说:"沉默更好,因为施恩一旦被计算,就没有善可言了。

Once Ibn Sireen heard a man reminding another man of his grace to him so he said, "It is better to keep silent for there is no good in beneficence when it is counted.

有些智者曾说："凡以恩惠向人提起、施恩图报的人，将得不到此举的回报。此外，因自己的行为而受人赞美的人，也将得不到此举的赏赐。"

Some wise men used to say, "Whoever reminds others with his beneficence, will have no compensation for it. Moreover, who is admired by his deed will have no reward for it."