س ١٧١: اذكر بعض أمثلة الظلم الأكبر والظلم الأصغر؟
Q 171: Cite some examples of the Major and Minor Injustice?
أ--- أولاً: الظلم الأكبر:
A--- First: the Major Injustice:
قال الله تعالى: {وَلَا تَدْعُ مِن دُونِ اللَّهِ مَا لَا يَنفَعُكَ وَلَا يَضُرُّكَ فَإِن فَعَلْتَ فَإِنَّكَ إِذًا مِّنَ الظَّالِمِينَ}. (يونس: ١٠٦)
Allah the Almighty says: {And invoke not besides Allah any such that will neither profit you nor hurt you, but if (in case) you did so, you shall certainly be one of the Zalimun (polytheists and wrong-doers)}. (Yunus, 106)
قال الله تعالى: {إِنَّ الشِّرْكَ لَظُلْمٌ عَظِيمٌ} (لقمان: 13)
Allah the Almighty says: {Verily, joining others in worship with Allah is a great Zulm (injustice) indeed}. (Luqman, 13)
قال اللهُ تعالى: {إِنَّهُ مَن يُشْرِكْ بِاللَّهِ فَقَدْ حَرَّمَ اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ الْجَنَّةَ وَمَأْوَاهُ النَّارُ ۖ وَمَا لِلظَّالِمِينَ مِنْ أَنصَارٍ} [المائدة: 72]
Allah the Almighty says: {Verily, whosoever sets up partners (in worship) with Allah, then Allah has forbidden Paradise to him, and the Fire will be his abode. And for the Zalimun (polytheists and wrong-doers) there are no helpers}. (Al-Ma'idah, 72)
الظُّلْمُ الصَّغِيرُ
Second: the Minor Injustice:
قال الله تعالى: {وَاتَّقُوا اللَّهَ رَبَّكُمْ ۖ لَا تُخْرِجُوهُنَّ مِن بُيُوتِهِنَّ وَلَا يَخْرُجْنَ إِلَّا أَن يَأْتِينَ بِفَاحِشَةٍ مُّبَيِّنَةٍ ۚ وَتِلْكَ حُدُودُ اللَّهِ ۚ}
Allah the Almighty says: {And fear Allah your Lord (O Muslims), And turn them not out of their (husband's) homes nor shall they (themselves) leave, except in case they are guilty of some open illegal sexual intercourse. And those are the set limits of Allah.
وَمَن يَتَعَدَّ حُدُودَ اللَّهِ فَقَدْ ظَلَمَ نَفْسَهُ
And whosoever transgresses the set limits of Allah, then indeed he has been unjust to himself}. (At- Talaq, 1)
قال الله تعالى: {وَلَا تُمْسِكُوهُنَّ ضِرَارًا لِّتَعْتَدُوا ۚ وَمَن يَفْعَلْ ذَٰلِكَ فَقَدْ ظَلَمَ نَفْسَهُ} (البقرۃ: ۲۳۱)
Allah the Almighty says: {But do not take them back to hurt them, and whoever does that, then he has wronged himself}. (AlBaqarah, 231)
المرجع: 200 سؤال وجواب حول عقيدة المسلمين - الشيخ حافظ بن أحمد الحكمي
Reference: 200 FAQ On Muslims Belief - Shiekh Hafiz Ibn Ahmed Al Hakami