س ٢٠٦: ما هي البدع المتعلقة بالمعاملات؟
Q 206: What are the Innovations pertaining to dealings?
أ--- وذلك بأن يُشترط ما ليس في كتاب الله (أحكامه)، ولا في سنة النبي ﷺ، مثل اشتراط ما يُبطل المباح، أو يُحلّل المحرّم. وكذلك اشتراط أن يكون الولاء لغير المعتِق. ولما بلغه خبر بريرة، قام رسول الله ﷺ في الناس، فحمد الله وأثنى عليه، ثم قال: «أما بعد»، أي
A--- This is to impose conditions which are not in neither Allah's Book (Laws), nor in the Prophetic Sunnah. Such as imposing conditions that may nullify that which is lawful, or legalize that which is unlawful. Also, stipulating the Wala,32 to be for other than the manumitter. Having heard the story of Barirah, Allah's Messenger (Peace be upon him) stood up in front of the people, and after glorifying Allah he said: "Amma Ba'du (i.e.
ثم بعد ذلك! فما بال أقوام يشترطون شروطًا ليست في كتاب الله؟ فكل شرط ليس في كتاب الله فهو باطل وإن كان مائة شرط، فقضاء الله أحق وشرطه أوثق، والولاء لمن أعتق. (رواه البخاري ومسلم)
then after)! What about the people who impose conditions which are not in Allah's Book (Laws)? Any condition that is not in Allah's Book (Laws) is invalid even if they were one hundred conditions, for Allah's decisions are the right ones and His conditions are the strong ones (firmer) and the Wala' will be for the manumitter.”(Bukhari and Muslim)