إنَّ النبيَّ محمداً ﷺ قد اتَّصف بصفاتٍ كثيرةٍ، ومن أبرزها ما يلي: أنه خاتمُ النبيين، كما سبق ذكره.

A--- Prophet Muhammad (Peace be upon him) had have so many characteristics. Foremost among which are the following: he is the last (end) of the Prophets, as mentioned earlier.

هو سيّد وَلَدِ آدم ﷺ. ويدلّ على ذلك قولُه تعالى: {تِلْكَ الرُّسُلُ فَضَّلْنَا بَعْضَهُمْ عَلَىٰ بَعْضٍ ۘ مِّنْهُم مَّن كَلَّمَ اللَّهُ ۖ وَرَفَعَ بَعْضَهُمْ دَرَجَاتٍ}، (سورۃ البقرہ: ٢٥٣)

He (Peace be upon him) is the master of mankind, sons of Adam. This is explained in His Saying, Allah the Almighty, that reads, {Those Messengers! We preferred some of them to others, to some of them Allah spoke (directly),' others He raised to degrees (of honor)}, (Al-Baqarah,253)

قال ﷺ: «أنا سيّد وَلَدِ آدمَ يومَ القيامة، وأوّلُ مَن يَنشقُّ عنه القبرُ، وأوّلُ شافعٍ، وأوّلُ مُشفَّعٍ». (رواه البخاري ومسلم)

He (Peace be upon him) says: "I shall be preeminent amongst the descendants of Adam on the Day of Resurrection and 1 will be the first intercessor and the first whose intercession will be accepted (by Allah). " (Bukhari and Muslim)

وقد أُرسل ﷺ إلى الناس كافة، الإنس والجن، كما ذكر الله تعالى: {يَا أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ إِنِّي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ إِلَيْكُمْ جَمِيعًا الَّذِي لَهُ مُلْكُ السَّمَاوَاتِ وَالْأَرْضِ لَا إِلَٰهَ إِلَّا هُوَ يُحْيِي وَيُمِيتُ فَآمِنُوا بِاللَّهِ وَرَسُولِهِ النَّبِيِّ الْأُمِّيِّ} ﷺ (أي

He (Peace be upon him) was sent to the whole people, mankind and jinn, as mentioned by Allah the Almighty, {O mankind! Verily, I am sent to you all as the Messenger of Allah - to Whom belongs the Dominion of the heavens and the earth, La ilaha illa Huwa (none has the right to be worshipped but He), It is He Who gives life and causes death, So believe in Allah and His Messenger (Muhammad (Peace be upon him)), the Prophet who can neither read nor write (i.e.

محمد ﷺ، الذي يؤمن بالله وبكلماته [(هذا القرآن)، والتوراة والإنجيل]

Muhammad (Peace be upon him)), who believes in Allah and His Words [(this Qur'an), the Taurat (Torah) and the Injeel (Gospel)

وكلمةُ اللهِ: «كُنْ» فَكَانَ، أي عيسى ابنُ مريمَ (عليهما السلام)، {وَاتَّبِعُوهُ لَعَلَّكُمْ تَهْتَدُونَ} (الأعراف: 158).

and also Allah's Word: "Be!" - and he was, i.e. `Isa (Jesus) son of Maryam (Mary), (Peace be upon them both), and follow him so that you may be guided}, (Al-A' raf, 158)

قال الله تعالى: {وَمَا أَرْسَلْنَاكَ إِلَّا كَافَّةً لِّلنَّاسِ بَشِيرًا وَنَذِيرًا}، (سبأ: 28)

Allah the Almighty says: {And We have not sent you (O Muhammad (Peace be upon him)) except as a giver of glad tidings and a warner to all mankind}, (Saba', 28)

قال ﷺ: «فُضِّلْتُ على الأنبياءِ بستٍّ: أُعطيتُ جوامعَ الكَلِمِ، ونُصرتُ بالرُّعبِ، وأُحِلَّتْ لي الغنائمُ، وجُعلتْ لي الأرضُ طَهورًا ومسجدًا، وأُرسلتُ إلى الخَلْقِ كافةً، وخُتِمَ بي النبيُّون». (رواه البخاري ومسلم)

He, (Peace be upon him) says: "I have been given superiority over the other Prophets in six respects: 1 have been given words which are concise but comprehensive in meaning; 1 have been helped by terror (in the hearts of enemies); spoils have been made lawful to me; the earth has been made for me clean and a place of worship; 1 have been sent to all mankind and the line of Prophets is closed with me.” (Bukhari and Muslim)

قال النبيّ ﷺ: «أُعطيتُ خمسًا لم يُعطَهنّ أحدٌ قبلي»

The Prophet (Peace be upon him) says: / have been conferred upon five (things) which were not granted to anyone before me(and these are):

كان كلُّ نبيٍّ يُبعث إلى قومه خاصةً، وأُرسلتُ إلى الناس كافةً إلى الأحمر والأسود، وأُحلَّت لي الغنائمُ ولم تحلَّ لأحدٍ قبلي، وجُعلت لي الأرضُ طيبةً طهوراً ومسجداً، فأيُّما رجلٍ من أمتي أدركته الصلاةُ فليُصلِّ حيثما كان، ونُصرتُ بالرعب مسيرةَ شهرٍ، وأُعطيتُ الشفاعة ﷺ. (رواه البخاري ومسلم)

Every Messenger was sent particularly to his own people, whereas I have been sent to all the red and the black the spoils of war have been made lawful for me, and these were never made lawful to anyone before me, and the earth has been made sacred and pure and mosque for me, so whenever the time of prayer comes for anyone of you he should pray whenever he is, and I have been supported by awe (by which the enemy is overwhelmed) from the distance (which one takes) one month to cover and I have been granted intercession.” (Bukhari and Muslim)

قال ﷺ: «وَالَّذِي نَفْسُ مُحَمَّدٍ بِيَدِهِ، لَا يَسْمَعُ بِي أَحَدٌ مِنْ هَذِهِ الْأُمَّةِ، يَهُودِيٌّ وَلَا نَصْرَانِيٌّ، ثُمَّ يَمُوتُ وَلَمْ يُؤْمِنْ بِالَّذِي أُرْسِلْتُ بِهِ، إِلَّا كَانَ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّارِ». (رواه مسلم)

He (Peace be upon him) says: "By Him in Whose Hands my life is, none of this Ummah (community), either Jewish, or Christian who hear of me, then he dies without believing in what I have been sent with, he would be one of the dwellers of Hell-fire.” (Sahih Muslim)