Ushahidi wa jumla: Kauli ya Allah Ta'ālā:
The general evidence: The Qawl of Allah Ta’Aalaa:
Adillah At-takhsees Al-munfasalah (separated Evidences Of Specification)
Adillah At-takhsees Al-munfasalah (separated Evidences Of Specification)
Takhsees (kuweka kikomo cha maana ya jumla) hutokea kwa dalili tofauti zinazotolewa tu kutoka kwenye Adillah As-Sam'iyah Ash-Shar'iyah, ambazo ni Kitabu, Sunnah, Ijmaa' As-Sahaabah na Al-Qiyaas. Hairuhusiwi kuikhusisha Daleel Ash-Shar'iy ya 'Aamm (dalili ya jumla ya kisheria) kwa Daleel ya 'Aqliy (dalili ya kiakili). Sababu za hilo ni zifuatazo:
The Takhsees that happens by separate evidences only takes place with the Adillah As-Sam’iyah Ash-Shar’iyah which are the Kitaab, the Sunnah, Ijmaa’ As-Sahaabah and Al-Qiyaas, and it is not permitted to specify the ‘Aamm Daleel Ash-Shar’iy (general Shar’i evidence) by the ‘Aqliy Daleel (rational evidence). That is for the following reasons: