Hatua ambazo binadamu hupitia kuhusiana na Al-ahliyah
The Stages That The Human Passes Through In Respect To Al-ahliyah
1 - Hatua ya kijusi tumboni: Kwa kijusi aliye ndani ya tumbo la mama yake, huanzishwa Ahliyah isiyokamilika, hivyo basi haki fulani huanzishwa kwake ambazo hazihitaji kukubaliwa (Qabool) ili zithibitishwe. Hizi ni pamoja na Meeraath (urithi) na Wasiyah (wasia). Kuhusu Huqooq (haki) zinazohitaji Qabool (kukubaliwa), kama vile kupokea zawadi, hizo hazithibitishwi kwa kijusi. Ahliyah ya Adaa’ (utekelezaji wa wajibu) pia haithibitishwi wala kuanzishwa kwa kijusi.
1 - The Foetal stage: An incomplete Ahliyah is established for the foetus within the womb of the mother and so rights are established for it that do not require an acceptance (Qabool) for it to be affirmed. This includes the Meeraath (inheritance) and Wasiyah (will). As for the Huqooq (rights) requiring Qabool (an acceptance) like the receiving of gifts, then this is not established for the foetus. The Ahliyah of Adaa’ performance is also not established or affirmed for the foetus.