Ahliyat ikki turga bo‘linadi: ahliyati vujub va ahliyati ado.

The Ahliyah is divided into two categories: Ahliyah Wujoob and Ahliyah Adaa’.

1 – Ahliyah Wujoob: Bu inson uchun haqlarning mavjud bo'lishi yoki unga nisbatan haqlarning vojib bo'lishiga yaroqliligi bilan bog'liq. Bu ahliyat inson onasining qornida homila bo'lgan paytdan boshlab, so'ngra chaqaloq, bola va balog'at yoshiga (ya'ni voyaga yetgan yoki balog'atga yetgan holatga) yetguncha mavjud bo'ladi. Shuning uchun inson hayoti davomida haqlarga (Huquq) ega bo'ladi va unga nisbatan Ahkom (hukmlar) bog'lanadi, masalan, Al-Irs (meros) hukmlari va uning mol-mulkiga nisbatan Az-Zakot hukmi hamda boshqa hukmlar.

1 – Ahliyah Wujoob: This relates to the suitability of the human in respect to him having legitimate rights or rights being due upon him. This Ahliyah exists from the time that the human is a foetus in the womb of his mother, then as a baby, child and then Baaligh (i.e. adult/pubescent) Therefore, through life itself the human has rights (Huqooq) and Ahkaam are related to him like the Ahkaam of Al-Irth (inheritance) and Az-Zakaah in respect to his wealth amongst other rulings.