第175条
Article 175
伊斯兰文化必须在各级教育中加以传授。在高等教育中,应当像设立医学、工程学、物理学等类似学科那样,为各个伊斯兰学科设立相应的院系。
The Islamic culture must be taught at all levels of education. In higher education, departments should be assigned to the various Islamic disciplines as will be done with medicine, engineering, physics and anything similar.
证明本条的依据是先知(愿主赐福并平安)的做法:他教导男人、女人、老人和青年伊斯兰的律例,这表明伊斯兰教育每一代人,因此它应在各个教育阶段传授。伊斯兰律例之外的知识,如科学和工艺,是被允许的;但就其实际情况而言,这些知识应在掌握了必要的基础知识之后再学习,例如进入某些科学和工艺(如医学和工程学)所必需的基本原理,因此它们是在获得这些信息之后才被教授的。所以,这类知识的教学是在高等教育阶段进行的。本条正是基于信息的实际情况和先知(愿主赐福并平安)的做法而拟定的,这也是促使其制定的原因。
The evidence for the article is the action of the Messenger (pbuh) , since he used to teach the rules of Islam to men, women, the elderly and the youth, which indicates that Islam teaches every generation, and so it is learnt at all levels of education. Knowledge other than the laws of Islam such as the sciences and industries is permitted, however its reality is that they are studied after gaining basic knowledge that is essential such as the principles that are required to enter some of the sciences and industries such as medicine and engineering, and so they are taught after this information has been acquired. Therefore, their teaching is done in higher education. Built upon the reality of the information and the action of the Messenger (pbuh) , this article was drafted, and so this is what necessitated it.