第66条
Article 66
军队是一个统一的整体,设有特定的基地。然而,其中一些基地必须设在不同的省份,另一些则设在战略要地。部分基地应当是常设的机动作战部队。这些基地被编为若干集团,每个集团以数字命名,例如第一军、第三军,也可以以某个省或地区来命名。
The Army is a unified entity which has specific bases. However, it is necessary that some of these bases are placed in different provinces and others in strategic locations. Some of the bases should be permanently mobile fighting forces. These bases are organised in numerous groups, with each group being given a number as a name, such as the first Army, the third Army, or they can be named after a province or district.
伊斯兰军是由若干支军队组成的一个整体,每一支军队都有编号,因此人们说:第一军、第三军;或者以所在的省份或地区命名,例如说:沙姆军、埃及军、萨那军。
The Islamic Army is a single entity composed from several Armies, and each one is given a number: so it is said: the first Army, the third Army, or they are named according to the province or district, and it is said: the Army of Ash-Sham, the Army of Misr, and the Army of San’a’ for example.
伊斯兰军被部署在特定的基地中,每个基地驻扎着一批士兵,可能是一支军队、一个师,也可能是多支军队。然而,这些基地必须分设在不同的省份,其中一些为军事基地,另一些则为常驻机动的基地,作为突击力量。每个基地都有特定的名称,例如哈比尼亚基地,并且各自拥有特定的旗帜。
The Islamic Army is placed in specific bases, and in each base there is a group of soldiers, either a single Army, or division, or numerous Armies. However, it is obligatory to place these bases in different provinces, and some of them in military bases, and some of them in permanently mobile bases to be strike forces. Each base is given a specific name, such as Al-Habanya Base, and each has a specific flag.
这些安排,要么属于允许的事务,因此交由哈里发及其伊智提哈德(独立判断)来决定,例如按省份或地区为每支军队命名,或为每支军队指定特定的人数;要么属于
These arrangements, are either from permitted issues and ,therefore, left to the opinion of the Khalifah and his Ijtihad, such as naming every Army according to its province or district, or to assign a specific number for each of them, or they could be from the issues of.
. )ما لا يتم الواجب إلا به ...( .
. )ما لا يتم الواجب إلا به ...( .
“凡完成一项义务所必需的事物”,例如为保卫领土而必需的安排:边境上的军队部署,以及在各个战略要地设置并布置基地,以保卫领土等等。
“Whatever is required to complete an obligation” if they were necessary to protect the land, such as the arrangements of the Armies on the borders, and placing and putting the bases across various strategic locations to protect the land and so on.
欧麦尔·本·哈塔卜(愿真主喜悦他)曾将军营分配到各个行省,因此一部分士兵被派驻巴勒斯坦,另一部分被派往摩苏尔,还有一部分驻扎在国家的中心地带;他身边也常备一支军队,一旦有迹象便可随时出征。
Umar bin Al-Khattab (ra) used to divide the Army bases amongst the provinces, and so soldiers were assigned for Palestine and another for Moosel, and another in the centre of the State, and he used to have an Army with him prepared to fight upon the first indication.