Bibliyografya
Bibliography
KISALTMALAR EI2 Encyclopaedia of Islam, Second Edition. P. Bearman, Th. Bianquis, C. E. Bosworth, E.
ABBREVIATIONS EI2 Encyclopaedia of Islam, Second Edition. Edited by P. Bearman, Th. Bianquis, C. E. Bosworth, E.
van Donzel ve W. P. Heinrichs. Leiden: Brill Online, 2012.
van Donzel, and W. P. Heinrichs. Leiden: Brill Online, 2012.
http://www.brill.com/publications/online-resources/encyclopaedia-islam-online.
http://www.brill.com/publications/online-resources/encyclopaedia-islam-online.
EI3 Encyclopaedia of Islam, Third Edition. Edited by Gudrun Krämer, Denis Matringe, John Nawas, and Everett Rowson. Leiden: Brill Online, 2014. http://www.brill.com/publications/onlineresources/ encyclopaedia-islam-online.
EI3 Encyclopaedia of Islam, Third Edition. Edited by Gudrun Krämer, Denis Matringe, John Nawas, and Everett Rowson. Leiden: Brill Online, 2014. http://www.brill.com/publications/onlineresources/ encyclopaedia-islam-online.
Ebu l-Arab Muhammed b. Ahmed et-Temimî. Kitâbü'l-Miḥan. Yahyâ Vehîb el-Cubûrî tarafından tahkik edilmiştir.
Abū l-ʿArab Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad al-Tamīmī. Kitāb al-Miḥan. Edited by Yaḥyā Wahīb al-Jubūrī.
Beyrut: Dâru'l-Garb al-İslâmî, 1403/1983.
Beirut: Dār al-Gharb al-Islāmī, 1403/1983.
Ebû Nuaym el-İsfahânî. Hilyetü'l-evliyâ. Kahire: el-Hancî, 1932–38. Yeniden basım, Beyrut: el-Mektebetü'l-İlmiyye, t.y.
Abū Nuʿaym al-Iṣfahānī. Ḥilyat al-awliyāʾ. Cairo: al-Khānjī, 1932–38. Reprint, Beirut: al-Maktabah al- ʿIlmiyyah, n.d.
Abu Zahra, Nadia. "Adultery and Fornication." In McAuliffe, Encyclopaedia of the Qurʾān.
Abu Zahra, Nadia. “Adultery and Fornication.” In McAuliffe, Encyclopaedia of the Qurʾān.
Adang, Camilla. "Belief and Unbelief." In McAuliffe, Encyclopaedia of the Qurʾān.
Adang, Camilla. “Belief and Unbelief.” In McAuliffe, Encyclopaedia of the Qurʾān.
Ahsan, M. M. Social Life under the Abbasids. New York: Longman, 1979.
Ahsan, M. M. Social Life under the Abbasids. New York: Longman, 1979.
Anvarī, Ḥasan. Farhang-e bozorg-e sokhan. 8 cilt. Tahran: Intishārāt-e Sokhan, 1381/2002–3.
Anvarī, Ḥasan. Farhang-e bozorg-e sokhan. 8 vols. Tehran: Intishārāt-e Sokhan, 1381/2002–3.
Ashtor, E. "Mawāzīn." In EI2.
Ashtor, E. “Mawāzīn.” In EI2.
el-ʿAsḳalānī. Bkz. İbn Hacer.
ʿAsqalānī, al-. See Ibn Ḥajar.
Baer, E. "Dawāt." In EI2.
Baer, E. “Dawāt.” In EI2.
[Baghdādī], Muhammad ibn al-Hasan ibn Muhammad ibn al-Karīm al-. Bağdat Yemek Kitabı.
[Baghdādī], Muḥammad ibn al-Ḥasan ibn Muḥammad ibn al-Karīm al-. A Baghdad Cookery Book.
Charles Perry tarafından çevrilmiştir. Totnes. UK: Prospect Books, 2005.
Translated by Charles Perry. Totnes. UK: Prospect Books, 2005.
Ballian, Anna. "Country Estates, Material Culture, and the Celebration of Princely Life: Islamic Art and the Secular Domain." In Evans with Ratliff, Byzantium and Islam, 200–8.
Ballian, Anna. “Country Estates, Material Culture, and the Celebration of Princely Life: Islamic Art and the Secular Domain.” In Evans with Ratliff, Byzantium and Islam, 200–8.
Bencheikh, Omar. "Nifṭawayh." In EI2.
Bencheikh, Omar. “Nifṭawayh.” In EI2.
Bernards, Monique ve John Nawas, eds. Patronate and Patronage in Early and Classical Islam.
Bernards, Monique, and John Nawas, eds. Patronate and Patronage in Early and Classical Islam.
Leiden: Brill, 2005.
Leiden: Brill, 2005.
Björkman, W. "Kāfir." In EI2.
Björkman, W. “Kāfir.” In EI2.
Böwering, G. "God and His Attributes." In McAuliffe, Encyclopaedia of the Qurʾān.
Böwering, G. “God and His Attributes.” In McAuliffe, Encyclopaedia of the Qurʾān.
Bukhārī, Muḥammad el-. Al-Câmiʿu's-sahîh. 9 cilt. Būlāq: al-Amīriyyah, 1311/1893–94.
Bukhārī, Muḥammad al-. Al-Jāmiʿ al-ṣaḥiḥ. 9 vols. Būlāq: al-Amīriyyah, 1311/1893–94.
Bulliet, Richard. "Conversion-Based Patronage." In Bernards ve Nawas, Patronate and Patronage, 246–62.
Bulliet, Richard. “Conversion-Based Patronage.” In Bernards and Nawas, Patronate and Patronage, 246–62.
Burton, J. "Muḥṣan." In EI2.
Burton, J. “Muḥṣan.” In EI2.
Chabbi, Jacqueline. "Zemzem." In EI2.
Chabbi, Jacqueline. “Zamzam.” In EI2.
Clarity, Beverly E., Karl Stowasser, Ronald G. Wolfe, D. R. Woodhead ve Wayne Beene. A Dictionary of Iraqi Arabic. Washington, DC: Georgetown University Press, 2003.
Clarity, Beverly E., Karl Stowasser, Ronald G. Wolfe, D. R. Woodhead, and Wayne Beene. A Dictionary of Iraqi Arabic. Washington, DC: Georgetown University Press, 2003.
Colburn, Kathrin. "Mısır'da Bulunan Geç Antik ve Erken İslam Dönemi Dokumalarının Malzeme ve Teknikleri." In Evans with Ratliff, Byzantium and Islam, 161–71.
Colburn, Kathrin. “Materials and Techniques of Late Antique and Early Islamic Textiles Found in Egypt.” In Evans with Ratliff, Byzantium and Islam, 161–71.
Cook, Michael. Commanding Right and Forbidding Wrong in Islamic Thought. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2000.
Cook, Michael. Commanding Right and Forbidding Wrong in Islamic Thought. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2000.
———. "İslam'ın İlk Dönemlerinde Hadisin Yazılmasına Karşı Çıkanlar." Arabica 44:4 (Ekim 1997):
———. “The Opponents of the Writing of Tradition in Early Islam.” Arabica 44:4 (October 1997):
437–530.
437–530.
———. "Kelâmın Kökenleri." Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies 43, no. 1 (1980):
———. “The Origins of Kalām.” Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies 43, no. 1 (1980):
32–43.
32–43.
Cooperson, Michael. Klasik Arapça Biyografi: Peygamberin Mirasçıları, El-Me'mûn Dönemi.
Cooperson, Michael. Classical Arabic Biography: The Heirs of the Prophet in the Age of al-Ma’mūn.
Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2000.
Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2000.
———. "İbn Hanbel ve Bişr el-Hâfî: Biyografik Rivayetler Üzerine Bir Örnek Olay İncelemesi." Studia Islamica 86
———. “Ibn Ḥanbal and Bishr al-Ḥāfī: A Case Study in Biographical Traditions.” Studia Islamica 86
(1997): 71–101.
(1997): 71–101.
———. "Cahiz, Cimriler ve Proto-Sünni Zahitler." Arnim Heinemann, John L. Meloy, Tarif Khalidi ve Manfred Kropp'un editörlüğünde yayımlanan Al-Jāḥiẓ: A Muslim Humanist for Our Time içinde, 197–219.
———. “Al-Jāḥiẓ, the Misers, and the Proto-Sunnī Ascetics.” In Al-Jāḥiẓ: A Muslim Humanist for Our Time, edited by Arnim Heinemann, John L. Meloy, Tarif Khalidi, and Manfred Kropp, 197–219.
The user's message is in German, but the system asks me to translate into Turkish. The text is a bibliographic reference: "Beiruter Texte und Studien 119. Beirut: Orient-Institut, 2009." Beyrut Metinler ve Çalışmalar 119. Beyrut: Orient-Institut, 2009.
Beiruter Texte und Studien 119. Beirut: Orient-Institut, 2009.
———. Al-Ma’mun. Oxford: Oneworld, 2005.
———. Al-Ma’mun. Oxford: Oneworld, 2005.
———. “Probability, Plausibility, and ‘Spiritual Communication’ in Classical Arabic Biography.” In On Fiction and Adab in Medieval Arabic Literature, edited by Philip F. Kennedy, 69–83. Wiesbaden:
———. “Probability, Plausibility, and ‘Spiritual Communication’ in Classical Arabic Biography.” In On Fiction and Adab in Medieval Arabic Literature, edited by Philip F. Kennedy, 69–83. Wiesbaden:
Harrasowitz, 2005.
Harrasowitz, 2005.
———. “Abbasi Dönemine Ait İki Sınav: Ahmed b. Hanbel ve Hunayn b. İshak.” Al-Qantara. Revista de estudios árabes 22, no. 2 (2001): 375–93.
———. “Two Abbasid Trials: Aḥmad Ibn Ḥanbal and Ḥunayn b. Isḥāq.” Al-Qantara. Revista de estudios árabes 22, no. 2 (2001): 375–93.
Crone, Patricia. God’s Rule: Government and Islam. New York: Columbia University Press, 2004.
Crone, Patricia. God’s Rule: Government and Islam. New York: Columbia University Press, 2004.
———. The Nativist Prophets of Early Islamic Iran: Rural Revolt and Local Zoroastrianism. Cambridge:
———. The Nativist Prophets of Early Islamic Iran: Rural Revolt and Local Zoroastrianism. Cambridge:
Cambridge University Press, 2012.
Cambridge University Press, 2012.
Crone, Patricia ve Martin Hinds. God's Caliph: Religious Authority in the First Centuries of Islam.
Crone, Patricia, and Martin Hinds. God’s Caliph: Religious Authority in the First Centuries of Islam.
Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1986.
Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1986.
Crone, Patricia ve Shmuel Moreh. The Book of Strangers: Medieval Arabic Graffiti on the Theme of Nostalgia. Princeton: Markus Wiener, 2000.
Crone, Patricia, and Shmuel Moreh. The Book of Strangers: Medieval Arabic Graffiti on the Theme of Nostalgia. Princeton: Markus Wiener, 2000.
De Gifis, Vanessa. Shaping a Qurʾanic Worldview: Scriptural Hermenutics and the Rhetoric of Moral Reform in the Caliphate of al-Maʾmūn. New York: Routledge, 2014.
De Gifis, Vanessa. Shaping a Qurʾanic Worldview: Scriptural Hermenutics and the Rhetoric of Moral Reform in the Caliphate of al-Maʾmūn. New York: Routledge, 2014.
Dekhodā, ʿAlī Akbar. Lughatnāmeh-ye Fārsī. Tahran: Tahran Üniversitesi, 1982. Çevrimiçi: http://www.loghatnaameh.org/.
Dekhodā, ʿAlī Akbar. Lughatnāmeh-ye Fārsī. Tehran: University of Tehran, 1982. Online at http://www.loghatnaameh.org/.
Dhahabi, Shams al-Dīn. Mīzān al-iʿtidāl. ʿAlī Muḥammad al-Bījāwī tarafından düzenlenmiştir. 4 cilt. Kahire: al-Bābī l-Ḥalabī, 1963.
Dhahabi, Shams al-Dīn. Mīzān al-iʿtidāl. Edited by ʿAlī Muḥammad al-Bījāwī. 4 vols. Cairo: al-Bābī l- Ḥalabī, 1963.
———. Al-Mushtabih fī asmāʾ al-rijāl. P. de Jong tarafından düzenlenmiştir. Leiden: Brill, 1863.
———. Al-Mushtabih fī asmāʾ al-rijāl. Edited by P. de Jong. Leiden: Brill, 1863.
———. Siyar aʿlām al-nubalāʾ. 25 cilt. Beyrut: Muʾassasat al-Risālah, 1403/1983.
———. Siyar aʿlām al-nubalāʾ. 25 vols. Beirut: Muʾassasat al-Risālah, 1403/1983.
Donner, Frederick M. "Maymūn b. Mihrān, Abū Ayyūb." In EI2.
Donner, Frederick M. “Maymūn b. Mihrān, Abū Ayyūb.” In EI2.
Note: the input is in French, but the system instruction asks for translation into Turkish, so I translate it into Turkish. Dozy, Reinhart. Arap Kavimlerinde Giysi Adlarına Dair Ayrıntılı Sözlük. Amsterdam: Jean Müller, 1845. https://archive.org/details/dictionnairedta00iiigoog.
Dozy, Reinhart. Dictionnaire détaillé des noms de vêtements chez les Arabes. Amsterdam: Jean Müller, 1845. https://archive.org/details/dictionnairedta00iiigoog.
Eger, A. Asa. The Islamic-Byzantine Frontier. London: I. B. Tauris, 2015.
Eger, A. Asa. The Islamic-Byzantine Frontier. London: I. B. Tauris, 2015.
El Omari: Omari'ye bakınız.
El Omari: see Omari.
[Encyclopaedia Judaica.] "Lamed Vav Ẓaddikim." Encyclopaedia Judaica, 2. baskı, Michael Berenbaum ve Fred Skolnik editörlüğünde, 12:445–46. Detroit: Macmillan Reference USA, 2007.
[Encyclopaedia Judaica.] “Lamed Vav Ẓaddikim.” In Encyclopaedia Judaica, 2nd ed., edited by Michael Berenbaum and Fred Skolnik, 12:445–46. Detroit: Macmillan Reference USA, 2007.
Evans, Helen C., ed., with Brandie Ratliff. Byzantium and Islam: Age of Transition, 7th–9th Century. Note: This is a bibliographic entry, and per the translation convention for titles and names, the original is kept as is. Since the Turkish translation of the book's title is not something I can verify, I have retained the original English title.
Evans, Helen C., ed., with Brandie Ratliff. Byzantium and Islam: Age of Transition, 7th–9th Century.
New York: Metropolitan Museum of Art, 2012.
New York: Metropolitan Museum of Art, 2012.
Fīrūzābādī, el-. El-Kāmūsu'l-muhīṭ. Kahire: Dâru'l-Me'mûn, 1938. http://www.baheth.info/.
Fīrūzābādī, al-. Al-Qāmūs al-muḥīṭ. Cairo: Dar al-Maʾmūn, 1938. http://www.baheth.info/.
Fluck, Cäcilia. "Yazılı Tekstiller." Evans ile Ratliff, *Bizans ve İslam*, 183–85 içinde.
Fluck, Cäcilia. “Inscribed Textiles.” In Evans with Ratliff, Byzantium and Islam, 183–85.
Gacek, Adam. Arabic Manuscripts: A Vademecum for Readers. Leiden: Brill, 2009.
Gacek, Adam. Arabic Manuscripts: A Vademecum for Readers. Leiden: Brill, 2009.
Goitein, Shelomo Dov. Akdeniz Toplumu: Cairo Geniza Belgelerinde Tasvir Edilen Arap Dünyasındaki Yahudi Cemaatleri. 6 cilt. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1967–93.
Goitein, Shelomo Dov. A Mediterranean Society: The Jewish Communities of the Arab World as Portrayed in the Documents of the Cairo Geniza. 6 vols. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1967–93.
Goldziher, I. "Awtād." In EI2.
Goldziher, I. “Awtād.” In EI2.
Goldziher, I., ve H. J. Kissling. "Abdāl." EI2 içinde.
Goldziher, I., and H. J. Kissling. “Abdāl.” In EI2.
Grabar, Oleg. The Illustrations of the Maqamat. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1984.
Grabar, Oleg. The Illustrations of the Maqamat. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1984.
Günther, Sebastian. "Ummī." McAuliffe, Encyclopaedia of the Qurʾān içinde.
Günther, Sebastian. “Ummī.” In McAuliffe, Encyclopaedia of the Qurʾān.
Guthrie, Shirley. Orta Çağ'da Arap Toplumsal Yaşamı: Resimli Bir İnceleme. Londra: Saqi, 1995.
Guthrie, Shirley. Arab Social Life in the Middle Ages: An Illustrated Study. London: Saqi, 1995.
Halm, H. "Al-Qushayrī." In EI2.
Halm, H. “Al-Qushayrī.” In EI2.
Ḥanbal ibn Isḥāq ibn Ḥanbal. Dhikr miḥnat al-Imām Aḥmad ibn Ḥanbal. Muḥammad Naghsh tarafından düzenlenmiştir. Kahire: Neşrü's-Sekāfe, 1398/1977.
Ḥanbal ibn Isḥāq ibn Ḥanbal. Dhikr miḥnat al-Imām Aḥmad ibn Ḥanbal. Edited by Muḥammad Naghsh. Cairo: Nashr al-Thaqāfah, 1398/1977.
Heller, B. "Lazarus." In EI2.
Heller, B. “Lazarus.” In EI2.
Hill, D. R. "Māʾ, 3. Hydraulic Machines." In EI2.
Hill, D. R. “Māʾ, 3. Hydraulic Machines.” In EI2.
———. “Naʿūra.” EI2'de.
———. “Naʿūra.” In EI2.
Hinds, Martin. "Miḥna." In EI2.
Hinds, Martin. “Miḥna.” In EI2.
Hinz, W. "Dhirāʿ." In EI2.
Hinz, W. “Dhirāʿ.” In EI2.
Honigmann, Ernst. Die Ostgrenze des Byzaninischen Reiches von 363 bis 1071. Brussels: Institut de philologie et d'histoire orientales, 1935.
Honigmann, Ernst. Die Ostgrenze des Byzaninischen Reiches von 363 bis 1071. Brussels: Institut de philologie et d’histoire orientales, 1935.
Hurvitz, Nimrod. The Formation of Hanbalism: Piety into Power. New York: RoutledgeCurzon, 2002.
Hurvitz, Nimrod. The Formation of Hanbalism: Piety into Power. New York: RoutledgeCurzon, 2002.
Ibn Abī Yaʿlā l-Farrāʾ. Ṭabaqāt al-Ḥanābilah. Edited by ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn Sulaymān al-ʿUthaymīn.
Ibn Abī Yaʿlā l-Farrāʾ. Ṭabaqāt al-Ḥanābilah. Edited by ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn Sulaymān al-ʿUthaymīn.
3 cilt. Riyad: el-Emanetü'l-Âmme li'l-İhtifâl bi-Mürûri Mie'ti Âm, 1419/1999.
3 vols. Riyad: al-Amānah al-ʿĀmmah li-l-Iḥtifāl bi-Murūr Miʾat ʿĀm, 1419/1999.
https://archive.org/details/Tabaqat_Hanabila.
https://archive.org/details/Tabaqat_Hanabila.
Ibn al-Esîr, İzzüddîn. Üsdü'l-Gâbe fî Ma'rifeti's-Sahâbe. 2. baskı. Ali Muhammed Muavvad ve Âdil Ahmed Abdülmevcud tarafından neşredilmiştir. Beyrut: Dârü'l-Kütübi'l-İlmiyye, 1424/2003.
Ibn al-Athīr, ʿIzz al-Dīn. Usd al-ghābah fī maʿrifat al-ṣaḥābah. 2nd ed. Edited by ʿAlī Muḥammad Muʿawwaḍ and ʿĀdil Aḥmad ʿAbd al-Mawjūd. Beirut: Dār al-Kutub al-ʿIlmiyyah, 1424/2003.
İbn Hacer el-Askalânî. Fethü'l-Bârî bi-Şerhi Sahîhi'l-Buhârî. Düzenleyenler: Muhammed Fuâd Abdülbâkî, Muhibbüddin el-Hatîb ve Kusayy Muhibbüddin el-Hatîb. 13 cilt. N.p.: Dârü'r-Rayyân, 1407/1986. http://islamweb.net.
Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī. Fatḥ al-bārī bi-sharḥ Ṣaḥīḥ al-Bukhārī. Edited by Muḥammad Fuʾād ʿAbd al- Bāqī, Muḥibb al-Dīn al-Khaṭīb, and Quṣayy Muḥibb al-Dīn al-Khaṭīb. 13 vols. N.p: Dār al-Rayyān, 1407/1986. http://islamweb.net.
———. Tabṣīr al-muntabih bi-taḥrīr al-Mushtabih. ʿAlī Aḥmad al-Bajāwī ve Muḥammad ʿAlī l-Najjār tarafından editör olarak hazırlanmıştır. Beyrut: al-Maktabah al-ʿIlmiyyah, 1964.
———. Tabṣīr al-muntabih bi-taḥrīr al-Mushtabih . Edited by ʿAlī Aḥmad al-Bajāwī and Muḥammad ʿAlī l-Najjār. Beirut: al-Maktabah al-ʿIlmiyyah, 1964.
http://www.archive.org/details/TabsirAlmuntabih.
http://www.archive.org/details/TabsirAlmuntabih.
———. Tahdhīb al-tahdhīb. İbrâhîm ez-Zeybak ve Âdil Mürşid tarafından neşredildi. 4 cilt. Beyrut:
———. Tahdhīb al-tahdhīb. Edited by Ibrāhīm al-Zaybaq and ʿĀdil Murshid. 4 vols. Beirut:
Muʾassasat al-Risālah, 1416/1995.
Muʾassasat al-Risālah, 1416/1995.
İbn Hanbal, Ahmed. El-Câmiʿ fi'l-ʿİlel ve Marifetü'r-Ricâl. Muhammed Hüsâm Beydûn tarafından tahkik edilmiştir.
Ibn Ḥanbal, Aḥmad. Al-Jāmiʿ fī l-ʿilāl wa-maʿrifat al-rijāl. Edited by Muḥammad Ḥuṣām Bayḍūn.
Beyrut: Muʾassasat al-Kutub al-Thaqāfiyyah, 1410/1990.
Beirut: Muʾassasat al-Kutub al-Thaqāfiyyah, 1410/1990.
———. Kitāb al-Waraʿ. Zaynab İbrahim el-Kārūt tarafından tahkik edilmiştir. Beyrut: el-Âlemiyye, 1403/1983.
———. Kitāb al-Waraʿ. Edited by Zaynab Ibrāhīm al-Qārūṭ. Beirut: al-ʿĀlamiyyah, 1403/1983.
———. Kitāb al-Zuhd. Muhammed Celâl Şeref tarafından düzenlenmiştir. Beyrut: Dâru'n-Nahda, 1981.
———. Kitāb al-Zuhd. Edited by Muḥammad Jalāl Sharaf. Beirut: Dār al-Nahḍah, 1981.
——— [attr.]. Al-Radd ʿalā l-zanādiqah wa-l-jahmiyyah . Kahire: al-Salafiyyah, 1393/1973–74.
——— [attr.]. Al-Radd ʿalā l-zanādiqah wa-l-jahmiyyah . Cairo: al-Salafiyyah, 1393/1973–74.
İbn el-Cevzî, Ebü'l-Ferec Abdurrahman b. Ali. Kitâbü'l-Kussâs ve'l-müzekkirîn. Merlin L. Swartz tarafından neşre hazırlanmıştır. Beyrut: Dâru'l-Meşrik, 1971.
Ibn al-Jawzī, Abū l-Faraj ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn ʿAlī. Kitāb al-Quṣṣāṣ wa-l-mudhakkirīn . Edited by Merlin L. Swartz. Beirut: Dār al-Mashriq, 1971.
———. Manāqib al-Imām Aḥmad ibn Ḥanbal. Muhammed Emin el-Hancî el-Kutubî tarafından tahkik edilmiştir. Kahire:
———. Manāqib al-Imām Aḥmad ibn Ḥanbal. Edited by Muḥammad Amīn al-Khānjī l-Kutubī. Cairo:
Maktabat al-Khānjī, 1349/1931–32.
Maktabat al-Khānjī, 1349/1931–32.
———. Manāqib al-Imām Aḥmad ibn Ḥanbal. Abdullah ibn Abdulmuhsin et-Türkî tarafından tahkik edilmiştir. 2. gözden geçirilmiş baskı. Giza: Hajr, 1988. İlk olarak 1399/1979'da Kahire'de Maktabat al-Khānjī tarafından yayımlanmıştır.
———. Manāqib al-Imām Aḥmad ibn Ḥanbal. Edited by ʿAbd Allāh ibn ʿAbd al-Muḥsin al-Turkī. 2 nd rev. ed. Giza: Hajr, 1988. First published in 1399/1979 by Maktabat al-Khānjī in Cairo.
———. Orta Çağda Antropomorfizmin Eleştirisi: İbnü'l-Cevzî'nin Kitabü Ahbâri's-Sıfât'ı: Arapça Metnin Eleştirel Neşri, Çevirisi, Girişi ve Notlarıyla. Neşreden ve çeviren Merlin Swartz. Leiden: Brill, 2002.
———. A Medieval Critique of Anthropomorphism: Ibn al-Jawzi’s Kitab Akhbar as-Sifat: A Critical Edition of the Arabic Text with Translation, Introduction and Notes. Edited and translated by Merlin Swartz. Leiden: Brill, 2002.
Ibn Manẓūr. Lisānu'l-ʿArab. Düzenleyenler: ʿAbdullāh ʿAlī el-Kebīr, Muḥammed Ahmed Hasbullāh ve Hâşim Muḥammed eş-Şâzilî. Kahire: Dâru'l-Maʿârif, 1981. http://www.baheth.info/.
Ibn Manẓūr. Lisān al-ʿarab. Edited by ʿAbd Allāh ʿAlī al-Kabīr, Muḥammad Aḥmad Ḥasab Allāh, and Ḥāshim Muḥammad al-Shādhilī. Cairo: Dār al-Maʿārif, 1981. http://www.baheth.info/.
İbn al-Murtaḍā, Aḥmad ibn Yaḥyā. Kitāb Ṭabaqāt al-muʿtazilah. Die Klassen der muʿtaziliten. Susanna Diwald-Wilzer tarafından düzenlenmiştir. Wiesbaden ve Berlin: Franz Steiner, 1961.
Ibn al-Murtaḍā, Aḥmad ibn Yaḥyā. Kitāb Ṭabaqāt al-muʿtazilah. Die Klassen der muʿtaziliten. Edited by Susanna Diwald-Wilzer. Wiesbaden and Berlin: Franz Steiner, 1961.
Ibn Qutaybah. Adab al-kātib. Muhammed ed-Dâlî tarafından neşredilmiştir. Beyrut: Muʾassasat al-Risālah, 1402/1982.
Ibn Qutaybah. Adab al-kātib. Edited by Muḥammad al-Dālī. Beirut: Muʾassasat al-Risālah, 1402/1982.
Inalcık, H. “Quṭn” (2). In EI2.
Inalcık, H. “Quṭn” (2). In EI2.
İsfahânî, Ebü'l-Ferec el-. Kitâbü'l-Eğânî. İbrâhîm el-İbyârî tarafından neşredilmiştir. 33 cilt. Kahire: Dârü'ş-Şa'b, 1969–82.
Iṣfahānī, Abū l-Faraj al-. Kitāb al-Aghanī. Edited by Ibrāhīm al-Ibyārī. 33 vols. Cairo: Dār al-Shaʿb, 1969–82.
Iqbal, Muzaffar. Review of Virtues of the Imām Aḥmad ibn Ḥanbal. Islamic Sciences 13 (2015): 43–44.
Iqbal, Muzaffar. Review of Virtues of the Imām Aḥmad ibn Ḥanbal. Islamic Sciences 13 (2015): 43–44.
İsfahânî, Ebû Nuaym el-: Bkz. Ebû Nuaym el-İsfahânî.
Iṣfahānī, Abū Nuʿaym al-: see Abū Nuʿaym al-Iṣfahānī.
Jadʿān, Fahmī. Al-Miḥnah: Baḥth fī jadaliyyat al-dīnī wa-l-siyāsī fī l-Islām. Amman: Dār al-Shurūq, 1989.
Jadʿān, Fahmī. Al-Miḥnah: Baḥth fī jadaliyyat al-dīnī wa-l-siyāsī fī l-Islām . Amman: Dār al-Shurūq, 1989.
Cāḥiẓ, el-. Cimrilerin Kitabı. R. B. Serjeant tarafından çevrilmiştir. Okunuşu: Garnet, 1997.
Jāḥiẓ, al-. The Book of Misers. Translated by R. B. Serjeant. Reading: Garnet, 1997.
———. Al-Bukhalā'. Ṭāhā l-Ḥājirī tarafından yayımlanmıştır. Kahire: Dār al-Kitāb al-Miṣrī, 1948.
———. Al-Bukhalāʾ. Edited by Ṭāhā l-Ḥājiri. Cairo: Dār al-Kitāb al-Miṣrī, 1948.
———. Rasāʾil. ʿAbd al-Salām Hārūn tarafından neşredilmiştir. 4 cilt. Beyrut: Dâru'l-Cîl, 1411/1991.
———. Rasāʾil. Edited by ʿAbd al-Salām Hārūn. 4 vols. Beirut: Dār al-Jīl, 1411/1991.
Jeffrey, A. "Āzār." In EI2.
Jeffrey, A. “Āzār.” In EI2.
Jomier, J. "Dikka." EI2.
Jomier, J. “Dikka.” In EI2.
Juynboll, J. H. A. “Shuʿba b. al-Ḥadjdjādj.” In EI2.
Juynboll, J. H. A. “Shuʿba b. al-Ḥadjdjādj.” In EI2.
Katz, Marion H. "ʿAzīmah and Rukhṣah." In EI3.
Katz, Marion H. “ʿAzīmah and Rukhṣah.” In EI3.
Keller, Nun Ha Mim. Bkz. Misri, al-.
Keller, Nun Ha Mim. See Misri, al-.
Kennedy, Hugh N. The Armies of the Caliphs: Military and Society in the Early Islamic State. London:
Kennedy, Hugh N. The Armies of the Caliphs: Military and Society in the Early Islamic State. London:
Routledge, 2001.
Routledge, 2001.
Hatîb el-Bağdâdî, el-. Tarîhu Bağdâd. Neşreden Mustafa Abdülkâdir Atâ. 14 cilt. Beyrut: Dâru'l-Kutubi'l-İlmiyye, 1417/1997.
Khaṭīb al-Baghdādī, al-. Taʾrīkh Baghdād. Edited by Muṣṭafā ʿAbd al-Qādir ʿAṭāʾ. 14 vols. Beirut: Dār al-Kutub al-ʿIlmiyyah, 1417/1997.
Kilito, Abdelfattah. The Author and His Doubles. Translated by Michael Cooperson. Syracuse: Syracuse University Press, 2001.
Kilito, Abdelfattah. The Author and His Doubles. Translated by Michael Cooperson. Syracuse: Syracuse University Press, 2001.
Kinberg, Leah. "Paradise." In McAuliffe, Encyclopaedia of the Qurʾān.
Kinberg, Leah. “Paradise.” In McAuliffe, Encyclopaedia of the Qurʾān.
———. “Zühd Ne Anlama Gelir.” Studia Islamica 61 (1985): 27–44.
———. “What Is Meant by Zuhd.” Studia Islamica 61 (1985): 27–44.
Lane, Edward William ve Stanley Lane-Poole. An Arabic-English Lexicon. London: Williams and Norgate, 1863–93. http://ejtaal.net.
Lane, Edward William, and Stanley Lane-Poole. An Arabic-English Lexicon. London: Williams and Norgate, 1863–93. http://ejtaal.net.
Lange, Christian. "Expiation." In EI3.
Lange, Christian. “Expiation.” In EI3.
Lapidus, I. M. “The Separation of State and Religion in the Development of Early Islamic Society.” International Journal of Middle East Studies 6 (1975): 363–85.
Lapidus, I. M. “The Separation of State and Religion in the Development of Early Islamic Society.” International Journal of Middle East Studies 6 (1975): 363–85.
Lassner, J. "Nahr ʿĪsā." In EI2.
Lassner, J. “Nahr ʿĪsā.” In EI2.
Le Strange, Guy Baghdad during the Abbasid Caliphate. Oxford, 1900. Reprint, Westport, CT:
Le Strange, Guy Baghdad during the Abbasid Caliphate. Oxford, 1900. Reprint, Westport, CT:
Greenwood Press, 1983.
Greenwood Press, 1983.
Longrigg, S. H. "ʿĀna." EI2.
Longrigg, S. H. “ʿĀna.” In EI2.
Lucas, Scott C. Constructive Critics, Hadith Literature, and the Articulation of Sunni Islam: The Legacy of the Generation of Ibn Saʿd, Ibn Maʿīn, and Ibn Ḥanbal. Leiden: Brill, 2004.
Lucas, Scott C. Constructive Critics, Hadith Literature, and the Articulation of Sunni Islam: The Legacy of the Generation of Ibn Saʿd, Ibn Maʿīn, and Ibn Ḥanbal. Leiden: Brill, 2004.
Madelung, Wilferd. "Mahdī." In EI2.
Madelung, Wilferd. “Mahdī.” In EI2.
———. “Kur'an'ın Yaratılmışlığı Tartışmasının Kökenleri.” Wilferd Madelung'un editörlüğünde Ortaçağ İslam'ında Dini Okullar ve Mezhepler içinde, 504–25. Londra: Ashgate, 1985.
———. “The Origins of the Controversy Concerning the Creation of the Qurʾān.” In Religious Schools and Sects in Medieval Islam, edited by Wilferd Madelung, 504–25. London: Ashgate, 1985.
Makdisi, George. The Rise of Humanism in Classical Islam and the Christian West. Edinburgh:
Makdisi, George. The Rise of Humanism in Classical Islam and the Christian West. Edinburgh:
Edinburgh University Press, 1990.
Edinburgh University Press, 1990.
Maqdisī, Taqī l-Dīn. Miḥnat al-Imām Aḥmad ibn Ḥanbal. ʿAbd Allāh al-Turkī tarafından düzenlenmiştir. Gize: Hajr, 1987.
Maqdisī, Taqī l-Dīn. Miḥnat al-Imām Aḥmad ibn Ḥanbal. Edited by ʿAbd Allāh al-Turkī. Giza: Hajr, 1987.
Martin, Richard. "Createdness of the Qurʾān." In McAuliffe, Encyclopaedia of the Qurʾān.
Martin, Richard. “Createdness of the Qurʾān.” In McAuliffe, Encyclopaedia of the Qurʾān.
Maṭlūb, Aḥmad. Muʿjam al-malābis fī lisān al-ʿarab. Beirut: Maktabat Lubnān, 1995.
Maṭlūb, Aḥmad. Muʿjam al-malābis fī lisān al-ʿarab. Beirut: Maktabat Lubnān, 1995.
McAuliffe, Jane Dammen, ed. Encyclopaedia of the Qurʾān. Leiden: Brill Online, 2012.
McAuliffe, Jane Dammen, ed. Encyclopaedia of the Qurʾān. Leiden: Brill Online, 2012.
http://www.brill.com/publications/online-resources/encyclopaedia-quran-online.
http://www.brill.com/publications/online-resources/encyclopaedia-quran-online.
Melchert, Christopher. "The Adversaries of Aḥmad ibn Ḥanbal." Arabica 44 (1997): 234–53.
Melchert, Christopher. “The Adversaries of Aḥmad ibn Ḥanbal.” Arabica 44 (1997): 234–53.
———. Ahmad ibn Hanbal. Makers of the Muslim World. Oxford: Oneworld, 2006.
———. Ahmad ibn Hanbal. Makers of the Muslim World. Oxford: Oneworld, 2006.
———. “Ahmad ibn Hanbal and the Qur’an.” Journal of Qur’anic Studies 6, no. 2 (2004): 22–34.
———. “Ahmad ibn Hanbal and the Qur’an.” Journal of Qur’anic Studies 6, no. 2 (2004): 22–34.
———. “Ahmed b. Hanbel’in Zühd Kitabı.” Der Islam 85 (2008): 345–59.
———. “Aḥmad ibn Ḥanbal’s Book of Renunciation.” Der Islam 85 (2008): 345–59.
———. “Early Renunciants as Hadith Transmitters.” Muslim World 92 (2002): 407–18.
———. “Early Renunciants as Hadith Transmitters.” Muslim World 92 (2002): 407–18.
———. “Erken İslam Zühd Geleneğinde Abartılı Korku.” Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society 3, sayı 21 (2011): 283–300.
———. “Exaggerated Fear in the Early Islamic Renunciant Tradition.” Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society 3, no. 21 (2011): 283–300.
———. The Formation of the Sunni Schools of Law, 9th–10th Centuries C.E. Leiden: Brill, 1997.
———. The Formation of the Sunni Schools of Law, 9th–10th Centuries C.E. Leiden: Brill, 1997.
———. “Hanbelîler ve İlk Sufîler.” Arabica 48 (2001): 352–67.
———. “The Ḥanābila and the Early Sufis.” Arabica 48 (2001): 352–67.
———. “Hasan al-Basri, al-.” In Dictionary of Literary Biography 311: Arabic Literary Culture, 500– 925, edited by Michael Cooperson and Shawkat M. Toorawa, 121–27. Detroit: Thomson Gale, 2005.
———. “Hasan al-Basri, al-.” In Dictionary of Literary Biography 311: Arabic Literary Culture, 500– 925, edited by Michael Cooperson and Shawkat M. Toorawa, 121–27. Detroit: Thomson Gale, 2005.
———. "Ahmed b. Hanbel'in Musnedi: Nasıl Derlendi ve Altı Kitaptan Neden Ayrılır?" Der Islam 82 (2005): 32–51.
———. “The Musnad of Ahmad ibn Hanbal: How It Was Composed and What Distinguishes It from the Six Books.” Der Islam 82 (2005): 32–51.
———. "Hadis Ehlinin Takvası." International Journal of Middle East Studies 34 (2002): 425– 39.
———. “The Piety of the Hadith Folk.” International Journal of Middle East Studies 34 (2002): 425– 39.
———. “Halife el-Mütevekkil'den el-Muktedir'e Dinî Politikalar, H. 232–295/M. 847–908.” Islamic Law and Society 3, no. 3 (1996): 316–42.
———. “Religious Policies of the Caliphs from al-Mutawakkil to al-Muqtadir, AH 232–295/AD 847– 908.” Islamic Law and Society 3, no. 3 (1996): 316–42.
———. Review of Virtues of the Imām Aḥmad Ibn Ḥanbal, Vol. I. Journal of Islamic Studies (2014)
———. Review of Virtues of the Imām Aḥmad Ibn Ḥanbal, Vol. I. Journal of Islamic Studies (2014)
344–55.
344–55.
Mietke, Gabriele. "Vine Rinceaux." In Evans with Ratliff, Byzantium and Islam, 175–82.
Mietke, Gabriele. “Vine Rinceaux.” In Evans with Ratliff, Byzantium and Islam, 175–82.
Minorsky, V. "Ṣaḥna." In EI2.
Minorsky, V. “Ṣaḥna.” In EI2.
Misri, Ahmad ibn Naqib al-. Reliance of the Traveler. Edited and translated by Nun Ha Mim Keller. Yukarıdaki metin bir kaynak künyesi olduğu için, adların ve kitap başlığının aslı korunarak çevrildi: Misri, Ahmad ibn Naqib al-. Reliance of the Traveler (Yolcunun Dayanağı). Nun Ha Mim Keller tarafından düzenlenmiş ve çevrilmiştir.
Misri, Ahmad ibn Naqib al-. Reliance of the Traveler. Edited and translated by Nun Ha Mim Keller.
Beltsville, MD: Amana, 1999.
Beltsville, MD: Amana, 1999.
Monnot, G. "Ṣalāt." In EI2.
Monnot, G. “Ṣalāt.” In EI2.
Mourad, Sulaiman Ali. Erken İslam: Efsane ile Tarih Arasında Hasan el-Basrî (ö. 110H/728M) ve Klasik İslam İlmiyle Mirasının Oluşumu. Leiden: Brill, 2005.
Mourad, Sulaiman Ali. Early Islam between Myth and History: Al-Ḥasan al-Baṣrī (d. 110H/728CE) and the Formation of His Legacy in Classical Islamic Scholarship. Leiden: Brill, 2005.
Mubārakfūrī, Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al-Raḥmān al-. Al-Aḥwadhī bi-sharḥ Jāmiʿ al-Tirmidhī. Beirut: al-ʿIlmiyyah, 1418/1997. http://islamweb.net.
Mubārakfūrī, Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al-Raḥmān al-. Al-Aḥwadhī bi-sharḥ Jāmiʿ al-Tirmidhī . Beirut: al- ʿIlmiyyah, 1418/1997. http://islamweb.net.
Nagel, T. "Ḳurrāʾ." In EI2.
Nagel, T. “Ḳurrāʾ.” In EI2.
———. Rechtleitung und Kalifat. Versuch über eine Grundfrage der islamischen Geschichte. Studien zum Minderheitenproblem im Islam 2. Bonn: Selbstverlag des Orientalischen Seminars der Universität Bonn, 1975.
———. Rechtleitung und Kalifat. Versuch über eine Grundfrage der islamischen Geschichte. Studien zum Minderheitenproblem im Islam 2. Bonn: Selbstverlag des Orientalischen Seminars der Universität Bonn, 1975.
Nawas, John A. Al-Maʾmūn. Miḥna and Caliphate. Nijmegen, 1992.
Nawas, John A. Al-Maʾmūn. Miḥna and Caliphate. Nijmegen, 1992.
———. “H. 218 / M. 833 Mihna Yeniden Ele Alındı: Ampirik Bir Çalışma.” Journal of the American Oriental Society 116 (1996): 698–708.
———. “The Mihna of 218 A.H./833 A.D. Revisited: An Empirical Study.” Journal of the American Oriental Society 116 (1996): 698–708.
Northedge, Alistair. Samarra'nın Tarihsel Topografyası. Londra: British School of Archaeology in Iraq, 2005.
Northedge, Alistair. Historical Topography of Samarra. London: British School of Archaeology in Iraq, 2005.
Omari, Racha El. "Beatific Vision." In The Oxford Encyclopedia of the Islamic World, edited by John L.
Omari, Racha El. “Beatific Vision.” In The Oxford Encyclopedia of the Islamic World, edited by John L.
Esposito, 1:331–32. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2009.
Esposito, 1:331–32. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2009.
———. “Kitāb al-Ḥayda: The Historical Significance of an Apocryphal Text.” In Islamic Philosophy, Science, Culture, and Religion: Studies in Honor of Dimitri Gutas, edited by Felicitas Opwis and David C. Reisman, 419–51. Leiden: Brill, 2012.
———. “Kitāb al-Ḥayda: The Historical Significance of an Apocryphal Text.” In Islamic Philosophy, Science, Culture, and Religion: Studies in Honor of Dimitri Gutas, edited by Felicitas Opwis and David C. Reisman, 419–51. Leiden: Brill, 2012.
Patton, Walter M. Ahmed İbn Hanbel ve Mihne. Leiden: Brill, 1897.
Patton, Walter M. Aḥmed Ibn Ḥanbal and the Miḥna. Leiden: Brill, 1897.
Pellat, C. "Al-Masḥ ʿAlā l-Khuffayn." In EI2.
Pellat, C. “Al-Masḥ ʿAlā l-Khuffayn.” In EI2.
Perkins, Tasi. "Hagiography and Hanbalism." Marginalia, 18 Ağustos 2015.
Perkins, Tasi. “Hagiography and Hanbalism.” Marginalia, August 18, 2015.
http://marginalia.lareviewofbooks.org/hagiography-and-hanbalism-by-tasi-perkins/ Perry, Charles. See Baghdādī, al-.
http://marginalia.lareviewofbooks.org/hagiography-and-hanbalism-by-tasi-perkins/ Perry, Charles. See Baghdādī, al-.
Pérès, H. "Al-Ramādī." In EI2.
Pérès, H. “Al-Ramādī.” In EI2.
Peters, R. "Zinā or Zināʾ." In EI2.
Peters, R. “Zinā or Zināʾ.” In EI2.
Picken, Gavin. "Ibn Ḥanbal and al-Muḥāsibī: A Study of Early Conflicting Scholarly Methodologies." Arabica 55 (2008): 337–61.
Picken, Gavin. “Ibn Ḥanbal and al-Muḥāsibī: A Study of Early Conflicting Scholarly Methodologies.” Arabica 55 (2008): 337–61.
Qāḍī, Wadād al-. "The Earliest Nābita and the Paradigmatic Nawābit." Studia Islamica 78 (1993): 27– 61.
Qāḍī, Wadād al-. “The Earliest Nābita and the Paradigmatic Nawābit.” Studia Islamica 78 (1993): 27– 61.
Kurtubî, Ebû Abdullah Muhammed bin Ahmed, el-. El-Câmiʿ li-ahkâmi'l-Kur'ân. Neşreden: Abdullah bin Abdulmuhsin et-Türkî. 24 cilt. Beyrut: Müessesetü'r-Risâle, 2006.
Qurṭubī, Abū ʿAbd Allāh Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad, al-. Al-Jāmiʿ li-aḥkām al-Qurʾān. Edited by ʿAbd Allāh ibn ʿAbd al-Muḥsin al-Turkī. 24 vols. Beirut: Muʾassasat al-Risālah, 2006.
http://www.archive.org.
http://www.archive.org.
Raddatz, H. P. "Sufyān al-Thawrī." In EI2.
Raddatz, H. P. “Sufyān al-Thawrī.” In EI2.
Rāghib al-Iṣfahānī, el-. Muḥāḍarāt al-udabāʾ. Beyrut: Dār Maktabat al-Ḥayāh, 1961.
Rāghib al-Iṣfahānī, al-. Muḥāḍarāt al-udabāʾ. Beirut: Dār Maktabat al-Ḥayāh, 1961.
Reinhart, A. K. "Shaʿr, 2: Legal Aspects Regarding Human Hair." In EI2.
Reinhart, A. K. “Shaʿr, 2: Legal Aspects Regarding Human Hair.” In EI2.
Rippin, A. "Al-Ṣiddīḳ." In EI2.
Rippin, A. “Al-Ṣiddīḳ.” In EI2.
Robinson, Neal. "Antichrist." In McAufliffe, Encyclopaedia of the Qurʾān.
Robinson, Neal. “Antichrist.” In McAufliffe, Encyclopaedia of the Qurʾān.
Rowson, Everett. “The Effeminates of Early Medina.” Journal of the American Oriental Society 111, no.
Rowson, Everett. “The Effeminates of Early Medina.” Journal of the American Oriental Society 111, no.
4 (1991): 671–93.
4 (1991): 671–93.
Sadan, J. "Mafrūshāt." In EI2.
Sadan, J. “Mafrūshāt.” In EI2.
Ṣāliḥ ibn Aḥmad ibn Ḥanbal. Sīrat al-Imām Aḥmad ibn Ḥanbal. Fuʾād ʿAbd al-Munʿim Aḥmad tarafından düzenlenmiştir. İskenderiye: Muʾassasat al-Jāmiʿah, 1401/1981.
Ṣāliḥ ibn Aḥmad ibn Ḥanbal. Sīrat al-Imām Aḥmad ibn Ḥanbal. Edited by Fuʾād ʿAbd al-Munʿim Aḥmad. Alexandria: Muʾassasat al-Jāmiʿah, 1401/1981.
Samʿānī, Ebû Saʿd Abdülkerîm b. Muhammed. El-Ensâb. Neşreden Abdullah Ömer el-Bârûdî.
Samʿānī, Abū Saʿd ʿAbd al-Karīm ibn Muḥammad. Al-Ansāb. Edited by ʿAbd Allāh ʿUmar al-Bārūdī.
5 cilt. Beyrut: al-Jinān, 1408/1988. http://www.archive.org.
5 vols. Beirut: al-Jinān, 1408/1988. http://www.archive.org.
Sarhan, Saud Al-. "Erken Dönem Müslüman Gelenekçiliği: Ahmed İbn Hanbel'in Eserleri ve Siyasi İlahiyatı Üzerine Eleştirel Bir İnceleme." Doktora tezi, Exeter Üniversitesi, 2011.
Sarhan, Saud Al-. “Early Muslim Traditionalism: A Critical Study of the Works and Political Theology of Aḥmad Ibn Ḥanbal.” PhD diss., University of Exeter, 2011.
———. “‘Sabır Fitneden Daha Hayırlıdır’: Ahmed İbn Hanbel’in Siyasi Düşüncesi.” LIVIT (Erken İslam Düşüncesinde Meşru ve Gayrimeşru Şiddet) ikinci toplantısında sunulan bildiri.
———. “‘Patience Is Better Than Sedition’: The Political Thought of Ahmad Ibn Hanbal.” Paper delivered at the second LIVIT (Legitimate and Illegitimate Violence in Early Islamic Thought)
Konferans, Arap ve İslam Araştırmaları Enstitüsü, Exeter Üniversitesi, Birleşik Krallık, 5–6 Eylül 2011.
conference, Institute of Arab and Islamic Studies, University of Exeter, UK, September 5–6, 2011.
Schacht, J. "Ibn Nudjaym." EI2'de.
Schacht, J. “Ibn Nudjaym.” In EI2.
Schoeler, Gregor. The Genesis of Oral Literature in Islam. From the Oral to the Read. In collaboration with and translated by Shawkat Toorawa. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 2009.
Schoeler, Gregor. The Genesis of Oral Literature in Islam. From the Oral to the Read. In collaboration with and translated by Shawkat Toorawa. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 2009.
Serjeant: bkz. Câhiz, el-.
Serjeant: see Jāḥiẓ, al-.
Sezgin, Fuat. Geschichte des arabischen Schrifttums. 12 Cilt. Leiden: E.J. Brill, 1967–2010.
Sezgin, Fuat. Geschichte des arabischen Schrifttums. 12 vols. Leiden: E.J. Brill, 1967–2010.
Şâfiî, Muhammed b. İdris eş-. The Epistle on Legal Theory. Edited and translated by Joseph E.
Shāfiʿī, Muḥammad ibn Idrīs al-. The Epistle on Legal Theory. Edited and translated by Joseph E.
Lowry. New York University Press, 2013.
Lowry. New York University Press, 2013.
Shah, Mustafa. "Klasik İslam Geleneğinde Kurrâ'nın Kökenlerine Dair Arayış." Journal of Qurʾanic Studies 7, no. 2 (2005): 1-35
Shah, Mustafa. “The Quest for the Origins of the Qurrāʾ in the Classical Islamic Tradition.” Journal of Qurʾanic Studies 7, no. 2 (2005): 1-35
Sizgorich, Thomas. Geç Antik Çağ'da Şiddet ve İnanç: Hristiyanlık ve İslam'da Militan Bağlılık.
Sizgorich, Thomas. Violence and Belief in Late Antiquity: Militant Devotion in Christianity and Islam.
Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 2009.
Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 2009.
Sourdel, Dominique. "Abbasi halifesi el-Me'mun'un dini siyaseti." Revue des études islamiques 20 (1962): 27–48.
Sourdel, Dominique. “La politique religieuse du caliph ʿabbaside al-Maʾmūn.” Revue des études islamiques 20 (1962): 27–48.
Sourdel-Thomine, J. "Ḥammām." In EI2.
Sourdel-Thomine, J. “Ḥammām.” In EI2.
Steingass, Francis Joseph. A Comprehensive Persian-English dictionary. London: Routledge & K. Paul, 1892.
Steingass, Francis Joseph. A Comprehensive Persian-English dictionary. London: Routledge & K. Paul, 1892.
Steppat, Fritz. "From ʿAhd Ardašīr to al-Maʾmūn: A Persian Element in the Policy of the Miḥna." Studia Arabica et Islamica. Festschrift for Iḥsān ʿAbbās on His Sixtieth Birthday, edited by Wadād al-Qāḍī, 451–54. Beirut: American University of Beirut, 1981.
Steppat, Fritz. “From ʿAhd Ardašīr to al-Maʾmūn: A Persian Element in the Policy of the Miḥna.” In Studia Arabica et Islamica. Festschrift for Iḥsān ʿAbbās on His Sixtieth Birthday, edited by Wadād al- Qāḍī, 451–54. Beirut: American University of Beirut, 1981.
Stillman, Y. K. "Libās." In EI2.
Stillman, Y. K. “Libās.” In EI2.
Swartz, Merlin. Ibn al-Jawzi, a Study of His Life and Work as Preacher: Including a Critical Edition and Translation of His Kitāb al-Quṣṣāṣ wa ‘l-mudhakkirīn, with Introduction and Notes. Beirut: Institut de Lettres Orientales, 1971.
Swartz, Merlin. Ibn al-Jawzi, a Study of His Life and Work as Preacher: Including a Critical Edition and Translation of His Kitāb al-Quṣṣāṣ wa ‘l-mudhakkirīn, with Introduction and Notes. Beirut: Institut de Lettres Orientales, 1971.
———. “Bir Hanbelî Antropomorfizm Eleştirisi.” Asya ve Kuzey Afrika Çalışmaları 35. Uluslararası Kongresi (ICANAS) Arap ve İslam Bölümleri Bildirileri, İkinci Kısım, editör A.
———. “A Ḥanbalī Critique of Anthropomorphism.” Proceedings of the Arabic and Islamic Sections of the 35th International Congress of Asian and North African Studies (ICANAS), Part Two, edited by A.
Fodor, 27–36. Budapest: Csoma de Kőrös Society, 1999.
Fodor, 27–36. Budapest: Csoma de Kőrös Society, 1999.
Ṭabarī, al-. Taʾrīkh al-rusul wa-l-mulūk. M.J. de Goeje tarafından düzenlenmiştir. Leiden: E.J. Brill, 1879–1901. Muḥammad Abū l-Faḍl Ibrāhīm tarafından düzenlenmiştir. 10 cilt. Kahire: Dār al-Maʿārif, 1979. Dipnotlardaki göndermeler önce Kahire baskısının, ardından Leiden baskısının sayfa numaralarını verir; bunlar eğik çizgi ile ayrılmıştır.
Ṭabarī, al-. Taʾrīkh al-rusul wa-l-mulūk. Edited by M.J. de Goeje. Leiden: E.J. Brill, 1879–1901. Edited by Muḥammad Abū l-Faḍl Ibrāhīm. 10 vols. Cairo: Dār al-Maʿārif, 1979. References in the notes give the page numbers in the Cairo edition, then the Leiden, separated by a slash.
Tillier, Mathieu. Les cadis d'Iraq et l'État abbasside (132/750-334/945). Damascus: Institut français du Proche-Orient, 2009.
Tillier, Mathieu. Les cadis d’Iraq et l’État abbasside (132/750-334/945). Damascus: Institut français du Proche-Orient, 2009.
Tirmizî, Ebû Îsâ Muhammed et-. Sünen. 2. baskı. Ahmed Muhammed Şâkir tarafından neşre hazırlanmıştır. Kahire:
Tirmidhī, Abū ʿĪsā Muḥammad al-. Sunan. 2nd ed. Edited by Aḥmad Muḥammad Shākir. Cairo:
Muṣṭafā l-Bābī l-Ḥalabī, 1398/1978. https://archive.org/details/thermidiosun.
Muṣṭafā l-Bābī l-Ḥalabī, 1398/1978. https://archive.org/details/thermidiosun.
Toorawa, Shawkat M. "Prayer." In Key Themes for the Study of Islam, edited by Jamal J. Elias, 263–80.
Toorawa, Shawkat M. “Prayer.” In Key Themes for the Study of Islam, edited by Jamal J. Elias, 263–80.
Oxford: Oneworld, 2010.
Oxford: Oneworld, 2010.
Turkī, al-. Bkz. İbn al-Cevzî, Ebu'l-Ferec Abdurrahman.
Turkī, al-. See Ibn al-Jawzī, Abū l-Faraj ʿAbd al-Raḥmān.
Turner, John P. "Aḥmad b. Abī Duʾād." In EI3.
Turner, John P. “Aḥmad b. Abī Duʾād.” In EI3.
———. Erken İslam'da Engizisyon: Abbasi İmparatorluğu'nda Siyasi ve Dini Otorite İçin Rekabet. Londra: I.B. Tauris, 2013.
———. Inquisition in Early Islam: The Competition for Political and Religious Authority in the Abbasid Empire. London: I.B. Tauris, 2013.
Tyan, E. "ʿAdl." In EI2.
Tyan, E. “ʿAdl.” In EI2.
van Ess, Josef. Hicri 2. ve 3. Yüzyılda Teoloji ve Toplum: Erken İslam'da Dini Düşüncenin Tarihi. Berlin ve New York: Walter de Gruyter, 1991–97.
van Ess, Josef. Theologie und Gesellschaft im 2. und 3. Jahrhundert Hidschra: Eine Geschichte des religiösen Denkens im frühen Islam. Berlin and New York: Walter de Gruyter, 1991–97.
Waines, David. "Tree(s)." In McAuliffe, Encyclopaedia of the Qurʾān.
Waines, David. “Tree(s).” In McAuliffe, Encyclopaedia of the Qurʾān.
Wensinck, A. J. “Ḥawḍ.” In EI2.
Wensinck, A. J. “Ḥawḍ.” In EI2.
———. “Al-Khaḍir (Al-Khiḍr).” In EI2.
———. “Al-Khaḍir (Al-Khiḍr).” In EI2.
Williams, Wesley. “İmam Ahmed bin Hanbel'in Akaidinin Yönleri: Erken İslam Söyleminde Antropomorfizm Üzerine Bir İnceleme.” International Journal of Middle Eastern Studies 34 (2002): 441–63.
Williams, Wesley. “Aspects of the Creed of Imam Ahmad ibn Hanbal: A Study of Anthropomorphism in Early Islamic Discourse.” International Journal of Middle Eastern Studies 34 (2002): 441–63.
Winkelmann-Liebert, Holger. “Die miḥna im Kalifat des al-Muʿtaṣim.” Der Islam 80, no. 1 (2003):
Winkelmann-Liebert, Holger. “Die miḥna im Kalifat des al-Muʿtaṣim.” Der Islam 80, no. 1 (2003):
224–83.
224–83.
Yaʿqūbī, al-. Taʾrīkh. . M. Th. Houtsma tarafından düzenlenmiştir. 2 cilt. Leiden: Brill, 1883.
Yaʿqūbī, al-. Taʾrīkh. . Edited by M. Th. Houtsma. 2 vols. Leiden: Brill, 1883.
Yāqūt al-Ḥamawī. Muʿjam al-buldān. Jacut’s geographisches Wörterbuch. Ferdinand Wüstenfeld tarafından yayımlanmıştır. 6 cilt. Leipzig: Brockhaus, 1866–73.
Yāqūt al-Ḥamawī. Muʿjam al-buldān. Jacut’s geographisches Wörterbuch. Edited by Ferdinand Wüstenfeld. 6 vols. Leipzig: Brockhaus, 1866–73.
Yücesoy, Hayrettin. Messianic Beliefs and Imperial Politics in Medieval Islam. The ʿAbbāsid Caliphate in the Early Ninth Century. Columbia: University of South Carolina Press, 2009. Note: This is a bibliographic citation. Under the translation rules, book titles stay as the original writes them, so the text is unchanged except for the publisher's place and the publisher name, which are kept as well.
Yücesoy, Hayrettin. Messianic Beliefs and Imperial Politics in Medieval Islam. The ʿAbbāsid Caliphate in the Early Ninth Century. Columbia: University of South Carolina Press, 2009.
Zaman, Muhammad Qasim. Religion and Politics under the Early ʿAbbāsids: The Emergence of the Proto-Sunnī Elite. Leiden: Brill, 1997.
Zaman, Muhammad Qasim. Religion and Politics under the Early ʿAbbāsids: The Emergence of the Proto-Sunnī Elite. Leiden: Brill, 1997.