Bibliografia

ABREVIATURAS EI2 Encyclopaedia of Islam, Segunda Edição. Editada por P. Bearman, Th. Bianquis, C. E. Bosworth, E.

ABBREVIATIONS EI2 Encyclopaedia of Islam, Second Edition. Edited by P. Bearman, Th. Bianquis, C. E. Bosworth, E.

van Donzel, e W. P. Heinrichs. Leiden: Brill Online, 2012.

van Donzel, and W. P. Heinrichs. Leiden: Brill Online, 2012.

http://www.brill.com/publications/online-resources/encyclopaedia-islam-online.

EI3 Encyclopaedia of Islam, Third Edition. Edited by Gudrun Krämer, Denis Matringe, John Nawas, and Everett Rowson. Leiden: Brill Online, 2014. http://www.brill.com/publications/onlineresources/encyclopaedia-islam-online.

EI3 Encyclopaedia of Islam, Third Edition. Edited by Gudrun Krämer, Denis Matringe, John Nawas, and Everett Rowson. Leiden: Brill Online, 2014. http://www.brill.com/publications/onlineresources/ encyclopaedia-islam-online.

Abū l-ʿArab Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad al-Tamīmī. Kitāb al-Miḥan. Editado por Yaḥyā Wahīb al-Jubūrī.

Abū l-ʿArab Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad al-Tamīmī. Kitāb al-Miḥan. Edited by Yaḥyā Wahīb al-Jubūrī.

Beirute: Dār al-Gharb al-Islāmī, 1403/1983.

Beirut: Dār al-Gharb al-Islāmī, 1403/1983.

Abū Nuʿaym al-Iṣfahānī. Ḥilyat al-awliyāʾ. Cairo: al-Khānjī, 1932–38. Reimpressão, Beirute: al-Maktabah al-ʿIlmiyyah, s.d.

Abū Nuʿaym al-Iṣfahānī. Ḥilyat al-awliyāʾ. Cairo: al-Khānjī, 1932–38. Reprint, Beirut: al-Maktabah al- ʿIlmiyyah, n.d.

Abu Zahra, Nadia. "Adultery and Fornication." In McAuliffe, Encyclopaedia of the Qurʾān.

Abu Zahra, Nadia. “Adultery and Fornication.” In McAuliffe, Encyclopaedia of the Qurʾān.

Adang, Camilla. "Belief and Unbelief." In McAuliffe, Encyclopaedia of the Qurʾān.

Adang, Camilla. “Belief and Unbelief.” In McAuliffe, Encyclopaedia of the Qurʾān.

Ahsan, M. M. Social Life under the Abbasids. New York: Longman, 1979.

Anvarī, Ḥasan. Farhang-e bozorg-e sokhan. 8 vols. Tehran: Intishārāt-e Sokhan, 1381/2002–3.

Ashtor, E. "Mawāzīn." In EI2.

Ashtor, E. “Mawāzīn.” In EI2.

Al-ʿAsqalānī. Veja Ibn Ḥajar.

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Baer, E. "Dawāt." In EI2.

Baer, E. “Dawāt.” In EI2.

[Baghdādī], Muḥammad ibn al-Ḥasan ibn Muḥammad ibn al-Karīm al-. A Baghdad Cookery Book.

Traduzido por Charles Perry. Totnes, Reino Unido: Prospect Books, 2005.

Translated by Charles Perry. Totnes. UK: Prospect Books, 2005.

Ballian, Anna. "Country Estates, Material Culture, and the Celebration of Princely Life: Islamic Art and the Secular Domain." In Evans com Ratliff, *Byzantium and Islam*, 200–8.

Ballian, Anna. “Country Estates, Material Culture, and the Celebration of Princely Life: Islamic Art and the Secular Domain.” In Evans with Ratliff, Byzantium and Islam, 200–8.

Bencheikh, Omar. "Nifṭawayh." In EI2.

Bencheikh, Omar. “Nifṭawayh.” In EI2.

Bernards, Monique, e John Nawas, eds. Patronate and Patronage in Early and Classical Islam.

Bernards, Monique, and John Nawas, eds. Patronate and Patronage in Early and Classical Islam.

Leiden: Brill, 2005.

Björkman, W. "Kāfir." In EI2.

Björkman, W. “Kāfir.” In EI2.

Böwering, G. “God and His Attributes.” In McAuliffe, Encyclopaedia of the Qurʾān.

Bukhārī, Muḥammad al-. Al-Jāmiʿ al-ṣaḥīḥ. 9 vols. Būlāq: al-Amīriyyah, 1311/1893–94.

Bukhārī, Muḥammad al-. Al-Jāmiʿ al-ṣaḥiḥ. 9 vols. Būlāq: al-Amīriyyah, 1311/1893–94.

Bulliet, Richard. "Conversion-Based Patronage." In Bernards e Nawas, *Patronate and Patronage*, 246–62.

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Chabbi, Jacqueline. "Zamzam." In EI2.

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Clarity, Beverly E., Karl Stowasser, Ronald G. Wolfe, D. R. Woodhead, e Wayne Beene. A Dictionary of Iraqi Arabic. Washington, DC: Georgetown University Press, 2003.

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Colburn, Kathrin. "Materials and Techniques of Late Antique and Early Islamic Textiles Found in Egypt." In Evans with Ratliff, Byzantium and Islam, 161–71.

Colburn, Kathrin. “Materials and Techniques of Late Antique and Early Islamic Textiles Found in Egypt.” In Evans with Ratliff, Byzantium and Islam, 161–71.

Cook, Michael. Ordenar o Bem e Proibir o Mal no Pensamento Islâmico. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2000.

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———. “Os Opositores à Escrita da Tradição no Início do Islã.” Arabica 44:4 (outubro de 1997):

———. “The Opponents of the Writing of Tradition in Early Islam.” Arabica 44:4 (October 1997):

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———. “As Origens do Kalām.” Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies 43, no. 1 (1980):

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Cooperson, Michael. Biografia Árabe Clássica: Os Herdeiros do Profeta na Era de al-Ma’mūn.

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———. “Ibn Ḥanbal and Bishr al-Ḥāfī: A Case Study in Biographical Traditions.” Studia Islamica 86

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———. “Al-Jāḥiẓ, os Avarentos e os Ascetas Proto-Sunitas.” Em Al-Jāḥiẓ: A Muslim Humanist for Our Time, editado por Arnim Heinemann, John L. Meloy, Tarif Khalidi e Manfred Kropp, 197–219.

———. “Al-Jāḥiẓ, the Misers, and the Proto-Sunnī Ascetics.” In Al-Jāḥiẓ: A Muslim Humanist for Our Time, edited by Arnim Heinemann, John L. Meloy, Tarif Khalidi, and Manfred Kropp, 197–219.

The user's text is in German, not English, but the system instruction asks me to translate the user's text into Portuguese. Translating from German into Portuguese, faithfully: Beiruter Texte und Studien 119. Beirute: Instituto Oriental, 2009.

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———. Al-Ma'mun. Oxford: Oneworld, 2005.

———. Al-Ma’mun. Oxford: Oneworld, 2005.

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———. “Probability, Plausibility, and ‘Spiritual Communication’ in Classical Arabic Biography.” In On Fiction and Adab in Medieval Arabic Literature, edited by Philip F. Kennedy, 69–83. Wiesbaden:

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———. “Dois julgamentos abássidas: Aḥmad Ibn Ḥanbal e Ḥunayn b. Isḥāq.” Al-Qantara. Revista de estudios árabes 22, no. 2 (2001): 375–93.

———. “Two Abbasid Trials: Aḥmad Ibn Ḥanbal and Ḥunayn b. Isḥāq.” Al-Qantara. Revista de estudios árabes 22, no. 2 (2001): 375–93.

Crone, Patricia. God's Rule: Government and Islam. Nova York: Columbia University Press, 2004.

Crone, Patricia. God’s Rule: Government and Islam. New York: Columbia University Press, 2004.

———. The Nativist Prophets of Early Islamic Iran: Rural Revolt and Local Zoroastrianism. Cambridge:

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Crone, Patricia, e Martin Hinds. God’s Caliph: Religious Authority in the First Centuries of Islam.

Crone, Patricia, and Martin Hinds. God’s Caliph: Religious Authority in the First Centuries of Islam.

Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1986.

Crone, Patricia, e Shmuel Moreh. The Book of Strangers: Medieval Arabic Graffiti on the Theme of Nostalgia. Princeton: Markus Wiener, 2000.

Crone, Patricia, and Shmuel Moreh. The Book of Strangers: Medieval Arabic Graffiti on the Theme of Nostalgia. Princeton: Markus Wiener, 2000.

De Gifis, Vanessa. Shaping a Qurʾanic Worldview: Scriptural Hermenutics and the Rhetoric of Moral Reform in the Caliphate of al-Maʾmūn. New York: Routledge, 2014.

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Dhahabi, Shams al-Dīn. Mīzān al-iʿtidāl. Editado por ʿAlī Muḥammad al-Bījāwī. 4 vols. Cairo: al-Bābī l- Ḥalabī, 1963.

Dhahabi, Shams al-Dīn. Mīzān al-iʿtidāl. Edited by ʿAlī Muḥammad al-Bījāwī. 4 vols. Cairo: al-Bābī l- Ḥalabī, 1963.

———. Al-Mushtabih fī asmāʾ al-rijāl. Editado por P. de Jong. Leiden: Brill, 1863.

———. Al-Mushtabih fī asmāʾ al-rijāl. Edited by P. de Jong. Leiden: Brill, 1863.

———. Siyar aʿlām al-nubalāʾ. 25 vols. Beirute: Muʾassasat al-Risālah, 1403/1983.

———. Siyar aʿlām al-nubalāʾ. 25 vols. Beirut: Muʾassasat al-Risālah, 1403/1983.

Donner, Frederick M. “Maymūn b. Mihrān, Abū Ayyūb.” In EI2.

Dozy, Reinhart. Dictionnaire détaillé des noms de vêtements chez les Arabes. Amsterdam: Jean Müller, 1845. https://archive.org/details/dictionnairedta00iiigoog.

Eger, A. Asa. The Islamic-Byzantine Frontier. London: I. B. Tauris, 2015.

El Omari: veja Omari.

El Omari: see Omari.

[Encyclopaedia Judaica.] "Lamed Vav Ẓaddikim." In Encyclopaedia Judaica, 2ª ed., editada por Michael Berenbaum e Fred Skolnik, 12:445–46. Detroit: Macmillan Reference USA, 2007.

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Evans, Helen C., ed., com Brandie Ratliff. Bizâncio e o Islã: Era de Transição, Séculos VII–IX.

Evans, Helen C., ed., with Brandie Ratliff. Byzantium and Islam: Age of Transition, 7th–9th Century.

Nova York: Metropolitan Museum of Art, 2012.

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Fīrūzābādī, al-. Al-Qāmūs al-muḥīṭ. Cairo: Dar al-Maʾmūn, 1938. http://www.baheth.info/.

Fluck, Cäcilia. “Inscribed Textiles.” In Evans with Ratliff, Byzantium and Islam, 183–85.

Gacek, Adam. Arabic Manuscripts: A Vademecum for Readers. Leiden: Brill, 2009.

Goitein, Shelomo Dov. A Mediterranean Society: The Jewish Communities of the Arab World as Portrayed in the Documents of the Cairo Geniza. 6 vols. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1967–93.

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Grabar, Oleg. The Illustrations of the Maqamat. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1984.

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Ḥanbal ibn Isḥāq ibn Ḥanbal. Dhikr miḥnat al-Imām Aḥmad ibn Ḥanbal. Editado por Muḥammad Naghsh. Cairo: Nashr al-Thaqāfah, 1398/1977.

Ḥanbal ibn Isḥāq ibn Ḥanbal. Dhikr miḥnat al-Imām Aḥmad ibn Ḥanbal. Edited by Muḥammad Naghsh. Cairo: Nashr al-Thaqāfah, 1398/1977.

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———. “Naʿūra.” In EI2.

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Ibn Abī Yaʿlā l-Farrāʾ. Ṭabaqāt al-Ḥanābilah. Editado por ʿAbd al-Raḥmān ibn Sulaymān al-ʿUthaymīn.

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Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī. Fatḥ al-bārī bi-sharḥ Ṣaḥīḥ al-Bukhārī. Editado por Muḥammad Fuʾād ʿAbd al-Bāqī, Muḥibb al-Dīn al-Khaṭīb e Quṣayy Muḥibb al-Dīn al-Khaṭīb. 13 vols. S.l.: Dār al-Rayyān, 1407/1986. http://islamweb.net.

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———. Tabṣīr al-muntabih bi-taḥrīr al-Mushtabih. Editado por ʿAlī Aḥmad al-Bajāwī e Muḥammad ʿAlī l-Najjār. Beirute: al-Maktabah al-ʿIlmiyyah, 1964.

———. Tabṣīr al-muntabih bi-taḥrīr al-Mushtabih . Edited by ʿAlī Aḥmad al-Bajāwī and Muḥammad ʿAlī l-Najjār. Beirut: al-Maktabah al-ʿIlmiyyah, 1964.

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———. Tahdhīb al-tahdhīb. Editado por Ibrāhīm al-Zaybaq e ʿĀdil Murshid. 4 vols. Beirute:

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———. Kitāb al-Waraʿ. Editado por Zaynab Ibrāhīm al-Qārūṭ. Beirute: al-ʿĀlamiyyah, 1403/1983.

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———. Manāqib al-Imām Aḥmad ibn Ḥanbal. Editado por ʿAbd Allāh ibn ʿAbd al-Muḥsin al-Turkī. 2ª ed. revisada. Giza: Hajr, 1988. Publicado pela primeira vez em 1399 H/1979 pela Maktabat al-Khānjī no Cairo.

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———. Uma Crítica Medieval ao Antropomorfismo: Kitab Akhbar as-Sifat de Ibn al-Jawzi: Edição Crítica do Texto Árabe com Tradução, Introdução e Notas. Editado e traduzido por Merlin Swartz. Leiden: Brill, 2002.

———. A Medieval Critique of Anthropomorphism: Ibn al-Jawzi’s Kitab Akhbar as-Sifat: A Critical Edition of the Arabic Text with Translation, Introduction and Notes. Edited and translated by Merlin Swartz. Leiden: Brill, 2002.

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