Sud (qazolat) – bu majburiy bo‘lgan hukmni e’lon qilishdir. U odamlar o‘rtasidagi nizolarni hal qiladi va jamoaning huquqlariga zarar yetkazadigan narsalarning oldini oladi yoki odamlar bilan hukmron tizim a’zolari – davlat rahbaridan tortib pastdagi hukmdorlar va davlat xizmatchilarigacha – o‘rtasida yuzaga keladigan nizolarni bartaraf etadi.

The Judiciary is the pronouncement of the rule that becomes binding. It settles the disputes between the people and prevents that which harms the community’s rights, or it eliminates the disputes arising between people and members of the ruling system – both rulers and civil servants – from the Head of State downwards.

Sudlovning kelib chiqishi va uning qonuniyligi Kitob va Sunnatdir. Kitobga kelsak, bu Allohning (SWT) so'zlaridir.

The origin of the judiciary and its legitimacy is the Book and the Sunnah. As for the Book, the words of Allah (swt).

“Va ular o‘rtasida Allah nozil qilgan narsa bilan hukm qil.” (TMQ 5:45), va Uning (SWT) so‘zlari.

“And judge, [O Muhammad], between them by what Allah has revealed.” (TMQ 5:45), and His (swt) words.