Perkara 87
Article 87
Hakim Mahkamah Kezaliman (Madhalim) dilantik untuk menghapuskan segala kezaliman yang telah dikenakan ke atas mana-mana individu yang hidup di bawah pemerintahan Negara, sama ada individu itu daripada rakyat Negara atau tidak, dan sama ada kezaliman itu dilakukan oleh Khalifah atau sesiapa sahaja di bawahnya daripada kalangan pemerintah dan kakitangan awam.
The judge of the Court of Injustices (Madhalim) is appointed to remove all injustices which have been inflicted upon any person who lives under the authority of the State, irrespective of whether the person is from the subjects of the State or not, and irrespective of whether the injustice was committed by the Khalifah or anyone below him from the rulers and civil servants.
Artikel ini memuatkan takrif hakim Mahkamah Kezaliman (Madhalim) dan dasar bagi Badan Kehakiman Kezaliman (Madhalim), iaitu apa yang diriwayatkan daripada Nabi ﷺ ketika baginda menerangkan bahawa sebarang perbuatan yang dilakukan oleh pemerintah terhadap selain kebenaran semasa memerintah rakyatnya sebagai satu kezaliman (Madhlamah). Anas meriwayatkan: Harga barang melambung naik pada zaman Rasulullah ﷺ, lalu mereka berkata kepada baginda:
This article has the definition of the judge of the Court of Injustices (Madhalim) and the basis for the Judiciary of Injustices (Madhalim) is what was narrated from the Prophet (phuh) when he described any act carried out by the ruler on other than the truth while ruling over the subjects as being an injustice (Madhlamah). Anas reported: Prices soared during the time of the Messenger of Allah (pbuh) so they said to him: