Q 104: 有谁知道末日何时到来吗?
Q 104: Does anyone know when the Last Hour will be?
A---末日的确定时间是幽玄之事之一,除了安拉至高无上者之外,无人知晓。祂说:{真主那里有关于复活时刻的知识,祂降下雨水,知道子宫里的一切。没有人知道自己明天将获得什么,也没有人知道自己将死在哪一片土地上。}
A--- The time set for-the Last Hour is one of the unseen affairs that no one save Allah the Almighty knows. He says: {Verily Allah, with Him (Alone) is the knowledge of the Hour, He sends down the rain, and knows that which is in the wombs. No person knows what he will earn tomorrow, and no person knows in what land he will die.
{...}这段文字是一节古兰经经文的引文,需翻译为中文: 真主确实是全知的,是彻知万事的}。(鲁格曼章,第34节)
Verily Allah is All-Knower, All-Aware (of things)}. (Luqman, 34)
安拉至高无上说:{他们询问你关于末日(复活日)的事,说:“它何时来临?”你说:“其知识唯独在我的主那里,除他之外没有谁能使它显现。它在天地间是沉重的,它只会突然降临你们。”他们仿佛很熟悉地问你。你说:“其知识唯独在安拉那里,但大多数人并不知道。”}(22)(《高处》,第187节)
Allah the Almighty says: {They ask you about the Hour (Day of Resurrection): "When will be its appointed time?" Say: "The knowledge thereof is with my Lord (Alone). None can reveal its time but He. Heavy is its burden through the heavens and the earth. It shall not come upon you except all of a sudden.” They ask you as if you have a good knowledge of it. Say: "The knowledge thereof is with Allah (Alone), but most of mankind know not. "} (22) (Al-A' raf, 187)
安拉至尊说:{他们问你(穆罕默德ﷺ啊),关于末日,它什么时候来临?你无从知道它的详情。它的终极只归你的主。}(穆罕默德的名字与ﷺ,但此处位于古兰经文内,不加ﷺ) Note: the Qur'an verse text is inside braces, so per the rules no ﷺ is added inside it; the honorific "(Peace be upon him" in the original is a written-out honorific and is rendered as ﷺ outside the verse? Correction for the rules: since the original writes the honorific inside the verse, I kept it inside without ﷺ. Final answer: 安拉至尊说:{他们问你关于末日,它何时到来?你无从知道它的详情。它的终极只归你的主。}(An-Nazi'at,42-44)
Allah the Almighty says: {They ask you (0 Muhammad (Peace be upon him» about the Hour when will be its appointed time? You have no knowledge to say anything about it. To your Lord belongs (the knowledge of) the term thereof?}. (An-Nazi' at, 42-44)
先知穆罕默德(愿主赐福他并使他平安)ﷺ在被问及末日时对吉卜利勒说:"然后他(吉卜利勒)又问道:'末日何时建立?'安拉的使者回答:'被问者对此的知识并不比提问者更多。但我会告诉你它的征兆。'"
Prophet Muhammad (Peace be upon him) said to Gabriel when asked about the Hour: "Then he (Gabriel) further asked, "When will the Hour be established?" Allah's Messenger replied, "The answerer has no better knowledge than the questioner. But I will inform you about its portents.
(a) 当女奴生下她的主人时。(b) 当黑骆驼的牧人开始互相夸耀,竞相建造更高的建筑时。而末日是五件只有真主才知道的事情之一。"(布哈里和穆斯林圣训集)
(a) When a slave (lady) gives birth to her master. (b) When the shepherds of black camels start boasting and competing with others in the construction of higher buildings. And the Hour is one of five things which nobody knows except Allah." (Bukhari and Muslim)
(22) 伊本·欧麦尔(愿安拉喜悦他们二人)传述:先知ﷺ说:
(22) Narrated Ibn`Vmar (May Allah be pleased with them): The Prophet (Peace be upon him) said:
"幽玄之事的钥匙有五把,唯有安拉知晓:(1) 无人知道子宫中有什么,唯有安拉知晓;(2) 无人知道明天将发生什么,唯有安拉知晓;(3) 无人知道何时降雨,唯有安拉知晓;(4) 无人知道他将在何处死去,唯有安拉知晓;(5) 无人知道末日何时来临,唯有安拉知晓。"(《布哈里圣训实录》,第9卷,圣训编号479)
"The keys of the unseen are five and none knows them but Allah: (1) None knows what is in the womb, but Allah: (2) None knows what will happen tomorrow, but Allah; (3) None knows when it will rain, but Allah; (4) None knows where he will die, but Allah (knows that); (5) and none knows when the Hour will be established, but Allah." (Sahih A1-Bukhari, Vol. 9, Hadith No. 479)
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《200个关于穆斯林信仰的常见问题》——谢赫·哈菲兹·伊本·艾哈迈德·哈基米
Reference: 200 FAQ On Muslims Belief - Shiekh Hafiz Ibn Ahmed Al Hakami