问 29:作证穆罕默德是安拉的使者,其含义是什么?
Q 29: What is the meaning of testifying that Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah?
A ——它的意思是:在内心深处对此抱有纯粹、绝对的信仰,并以舌头宣之于口,即穆罕默德是安拉的仆人,也是向全体受造物(包括人类和精灵)派遣的使者:{我确已派你作见证者、报喜者和警告者,并作为奉安拉的命召唤至安拉的人,作为一盏光明的灯。}(《同盟军》,45、46节)
A ---It means: to have pure absolute belief in one's deepest heart together with the utterance of the tongue that Muhammad is His slave and Messenger to all creatures, men and jinn: {Verily, We have sent you as witness, and a bearer of glad tidings, and a warner. And as one who invites to Allah by His Leave, and as a lamp spreading light}. (Al-Ahzab, 45,46)
因此,人必须相信先知所叙述的关于古代和未来世代的一切,相信他所宣布为合法或非法的一切,对他的所有命令和禁令表示顺服和遵从,遵循他的沙里亚,坚守他的逊奈(生活之道),无论公开还是独处,都怀着完全的满意与顺从。人应当知道,服从他(先知穆罕默德ﷺ)
So, one must believe in all what the Prophet narrated about ancient and forthcoming generations, and believe in all that he declared lawful or unlawful, show submission and obedience to all his ordainments and prohibitions, follow his Shari' ah and stick to his Sunnah (way of life), openly and when alone, with complete satisfaction and submission. One should know that to obey him (Prophet Muhammad (Peace be upon him))