问题208:在众圣门弟子中,总体而言谁是最优秀的?
Q 208: Who is the best amongst the companions of the Prophet (Peace be upon him) in general?
A ——他们中最优秀的,是最先皈依伊斯兰教的muhajirun(从麦加迁往麦地那的人)和Ansar(麦地那的居民,他们帮助并援助muhajirun),然后是Badr之役的人,然后是Uhud之役的人,然后是Ar-Ridwan誓约的人,等等。
A ---The best amongst them were the foremost to embrace Islam of the Muhajirun (those who migrated from Mecca to Al-Madinah) and the Ansar (the citizens of Al-Madinah who helped and gave aid to the Muhajirun), then the people of Badr, then Uhud, then the Pledge of Ar-Ridwan, etc.
安拉至高无上说:{你们中间,在攻克(麦加)之前捐献并参战的人,与之后才这样做的人是不相等的。前者的品级高于后者。但安拉已许诺他们全都得到最好的报酬}。(铁器章,第10节)
Allah the Almighty says: {Not equal among you are those who spent and fought before the conquering (of Mecca, with those among you who did so later). Such are higher in degree than those who spent and fought afterwards. But to all Allah has promised the best (reward)}. (AlHadid, 10)
《200 个关于穆斯林信仰的常见问题》——谢赫·哈菲兹·伊本·艾哈迈德·哈克米
Reference: 200 FAQ On Muslims Belief - Shiekh Hafiz Ibn Ahmed Al Hakami