问:有什么证据表明奥斯曼(愿安拉喜悦他)有权担任哈里发,并且是艾布·伯克尔和欧麦尔的继任者?
Q 216: What is the proof that `Uthman (May Allah be pleased with him) has the right to the Caliphate and being a successor to Abu Bakr and `Umar?
A---据`A'ishah(愿真主喜悦她)传述:真主的使者ﷺ说:"'Uthman啊!若有一日真主赐予你这件事(哈里发之位),而伪信者想要你脱下真主赐给你的这件衣服(哈里发之位),你不要脱下它。"他说了三遍。
A--- Narrated `A'ishah (May Allah be pleased with her) Allah's Messenger (Peace be upon him) saying: "O 'Uthman! /fone day Allah gave you this issue (the Caliphate) and the hypocrites wanted you to take off the shirt (Caliphate) Allah bestowed on you, do not take it off" He said it thrice.
(伊本·马哲、提尔米兹、伊本·希班和哈基姆)
(Ibn Majah, At- Tirmidhi, Ibn Hibban and AI-Hakim)
参与协商(Shura)的人一致同意了他,随后是先知的所有同伴。第一个向他宣誓效忠的是阿里·伊本·阿布·塔利卜,在阿卜杜勒·拉赫曼·伊本·奥夫之后,随后是其余的人们。