A--- 安拉，至尊者说：{信道的人们啊！你们应当斋戒（封斋）(12)

A--- Allah, the Almighty says: {O you who believe! Observing As-Sawm (the Fasting)(12)

"为你们规定了斋戒，正如以前的民众被规定了一样"（黄牛章，183）

Is prescribed for you as it was prescribed for those before you). (Al-Baqarah, 183)

安拉说:{所以你们中谁见到了这个月(即斋月),就应当封斋这个月}。(《黄牛章》,185节)

Allah says: {So whoever of you sights (the crescent on the first night of the month (of Ramadan i.e. is present at his home), he must observe Sawm (fasts) that month}. (Al-Baqarah, 185)

根据一段圣训，一位贝都因人对安拉的使者说：请告诉我安拉为我规定的斋戒是什么。使者ﷺ说："是斋月。"那位发问者说：

According to a Hadith, a Bedouin said to Allah's Messenger (Peace be upon him): Tell me the Fast that Allah makes obligatory for me. He (Peace be upon him) said: "The month of Ramadan. The inquirer said:

除了这些以外，我还有其他必须遵守的斋戒吗？他（先知ﷺ）说："没有，除非你是自愿遵守的。"（《圣训实录》）

Am I obliged to fast anything else besides this? He (the Prophet (Peace be upon him)) said: No, except that which you observe out of your own free will". (Sahih Bukhari)