Q 168:什么是不将人逐出伊斯兰教范畴的实际不信?
Q 168: What is the practical disbelief that does not exclude one from the fold of Islam?
A---这包括立法者称为"Kufr"(不信)的所有违逆行为,尽管行此事者仍被视为穆斯林。例如先知穆罕默德ﷺ所说:"你们在我之后不要因相互砍杀而重新陷入不信。"(布哈里和穆斯林辑录)
A--- This includes all deeds of disobedience the Legislator called "Kufr" disbelief, though the doer is still regarded as Muslim. This is such as the saying of Prophet Muhammad (Peace be upon him) that reads: "Do not return to disbelief after me (my death) by striking the necks of one another." (Bukhari and Muslim)
他ﷺ的圣训说:"辱骂穆斯林是罪恶,与他交战是否认正信。"(布哈里和穆斯林辑录)
His (Peace be upon him) saying, "Abusing a Muslim is an outrage and fighting against him is disbelief " (Bukhari and Muslim)
因此,先知ﷺ称穆斯林之间的相互争斗为"kufr"(不信),并称做此事者为"Kafir"(不信者)。而《古兰经》说:{若信士中有两派互相争斗,你们应当在他们之间讲和。}