问215:有什么证据表明欧麦尔(愿真主喜悦他)有权担任哈里发,并继承艾布·伯克尔?
Q 215: What is the proof that `Umar (May Allah be pleased with him) has the right to the Caliphate and being a successor to Abu Bakr?
A--- 真主的使者ﷺ说:"我不知道我何时会死,所以你们要跟随在我之后的那两人。"他指了指艾卜·伯克尔和欧麦尔(愿真主喜悦他们二人)。(至尔米兹、伊本·马哲、艾哈迈德和哈凯姆辑录)
A--- Allah's Messenger (Peace be upon him) says: "I do not know when will I be dead, so follow the two who come after me.” He pointed to Abu Bakr and 'Umar (May Allah be pleased with them). (AtTirmidhi, Ibn Majah, Ahmed and AI-Hakim)
据胡宰法(愿安拉喜悦他)传述:"……欧麦尔说:'我不是指那个,而是问那种将如海浪般蔓延的动乱。'我(胡宰法)说:'信士的领袖啊!您不必为它担忧,因为您与它之间有一扇关闭的门。'欧麦尔问:'这扇门会被打破还是会被打开?'我回答:'会被打破。'欧麦尔说:'那么它就永远不会再关闭了。'"(《布哈里圣训实录》)
Narrated Hudhaifah (May Allah be pleased with him): "... 'Umar said: 'I did not mean that but I asked about that affliction which will spread like the waves of the sea.’ I (Hudhaifah) said: 'O leader of the faithful believers! You need not be afraid of it as there is a closed door between you and it.’ 'Umar asked, 'Will the door be broken or opened?' I replied, 'It will be broken.’ 'Umar said: 'Then it will never be closed again.’ (Sahih Bukhari)