Q 50:与“安拉主宰的独一性”相对立的是什么?
Q 50: What is the opposite of "Oneness of the Lordship of Allah"?
A---与此相反的是崇拜安拉之外的他者。这意味着将神圣的属性归于任何其他存在。尤其意味着将崇拜的伙伴与安拉并列,或者相信伤害、利益和福泽的来源来自安拉以外的他者。至高无上的安拉说:{无论安拉赐予世人什么恩惠,没有人能够阻止;无论他扣留什么,此后没有人能够给予。他是万能的,是至睿的。世人啊!你们应当记念安拉赐予你们的恩典!除安拉外,还有别的创造者从天上和地上给你们供给吗?除他之外,绝无应受崇拜的主。你们怎么还背离他呢?}(法推尔章:2、3节)
A--- The opposite is to worship others besides Allah. This implies attributing divine qualities to anyone else. It particularly implies associating partners in worship with Allah or believing that the source of power, harm or blessing is from others besides Allah. Almighty Allah says: {Whatever of mercy (i.e. of good), Allah may grant to mankind, none can withhold it; and whatever He may withhold, none can grant it thereafter. And He is the All-Mighty, the AllWise. 0 Mankind! Remember the Grace of Allah upon you! Is there any creator other than Allah who provides for you from the sky (rain) and the earth? La ilaha ilIa Huwa (none has the right to be worshipped but He). How then are you turning away (from Him)?}. (Fatir, 2, 3)
安拉至高无上说:{如果安拉让你遭受伤害,除他之外没有谁能消除它;如果他欲使你获得福泽,也没有谁能阻止他的恩惠,他将恩惠降临于他所意欲的仆人}。(优努斯章,第107节)
Allah the Almighty says: {And if Allah touches you with hurt, there is none who can remove it but He, and if He intends any good for you, there is none who can repel His Favor which He causes it to reach whomsoever of His slaves He wills}. (Yunus, 107)