问:在先知的圣训(逊奈)中,聚会的礼仪是如何体现的?
Q 114: How is the manner of Gathering demonstrated in the Prophetic Sunnah?
A--- 艾卜·胡莱赖past(愿安拉喜悦他)传述:安拉的使者ﷺ说:"人们将被分为三类集合:渴望(乐园)的人、畏惧(火狱)的人,骑在骆驼上两人一起、三人一起、四人一起、十人一起的人,其余的人也将被集合,火狱与他们同在:他们正午时在那里,在那里过夜,在那里度晨,在那里度晚。"(布哈里和穆斯林圣训实录)
A--- Abu Hurairah (May Allah be pleased with him) reported Allah's Messenger (Peace be upon him) as saying: "The people will be assembled in three categories. Those desirous (of Paradise), fearing (Hell), coming two upon the camel, three upon the camel, four upon the camel, ten upon the camel and the rest will be assembled, Hell-Fire being with them when they are at midday where they would spend the night and where they would spend the morning and where they would spend the evening.”(Bukhari and Muslim)
安执·本·马立克(愿安拉喜悦他)传述:有一个人说:"安拉的先知啊!安拉会在复活日让不信道者面朝下被聚集起来吗?"他(愿平安归于他)说:"那使他在今世用双脚行走的主,难道不能使他在复活日用脸行走吗?"(属下传述人葡萄达说:
Narrated Anas Ibn Malik (May Allah be pleased with him): A man said: "O Allah's Prophet! Will Allah gather a disbeliever (prone) on his face on the Day of Resurrection?" He (Peace be upon him) said: "Will not the One Who made him walk on his feet in this world, be able to make him walk on his face on the Day of Resurrection?" (Qatadah, a sub-narrator, said:
"是的,以我们主的权能起誓!"(布哈里与穆斯林辑录)先知(愿主赐福并使他平安)说:"你们(在审判日)将被赤足、赤身、未受割礼地集合起来。"随后他诵读了:{正如我们开始第一次的创造,我们也将重复它。这是我们已承担的许诺,我们必定实现。}(21:104)他又说:"复活日第一个被穿上衣服的将是易卜拉欣,我的一些同伴将被带往左边(即火狱)。"
"Yes, by the Power of Our Lord!") (Bukhari and Muslim) The Prophet (Peace be upon him) says: "You will be gathered (on the Day of Judgment), barefooted, naked and not circumcised." He then recited, {As We began the first creation, We, shall repeat it. A Promise We have undertaken. Truly we shall do it}. (21.104) He added, "The first to be dressed on the Day of Resurrection, will be Abraham, and some of my companions will be taken towards the left side (i.e. to the (Hell)
……(火)。我会说:“我的同伴!我的同伴!”于是有声音说:
Fire), and I will say: 'My companions! My companions!’ It will be said:
“他们在你离开之后背教叛教。”于是我将像虔诚的真主仆人(即耶稣)所说的那样回答:{当我居住在他们中间的时候,我是他们的见证人。你既然使我归天,你就是他们的监察者,你确是万物的见证者。如果你惩罚他们,他们确是你的仆人;如果你饶恕他们,你确是万能的,确是至睿的。}(《筵席章》120-121节)(布哈里、穆斯林)
'They renegade from Islam after you left them.’ Then I will say as the Pious slave of Allah (i.e. Jesus) said: {And I was a witness Over them while I dwelt amongst them. When You took me up You were the Watcher over them, And You are a witness to all things. If You punish them. They are Your slaves And if You forgive them, verily you, only You are the All-Mighty, the All-Wise}." (Al-Mai'dah, 120,121) (Bukhari and Muslim)
'A'ishah(愿安拉喜悦她)转述说,她听到安拉的使者ﷺ说:人们将在复活日赤脚、赤身、未受割礼地被集合起来。我问:安拉的使者啊,男人和女人在那天会在一起吗?他们会彼此注视吗?于是安拉的使者ﷺ说:'A'ishah啊!那一天的事情太严重了,他们无暇彼此注视。(《圣训实录》,穆斯林辑录)
'A'ishah (May Allah be pleased with her) reported that she heard Allah's Messenger (Peace be upon him) as saying: The people would be assembled on the Day of Resurrection barefooted, naked and uncircumcised. I said: Allah's Messenger, will the male and the female be together on the Day and would they be looking at one another? Upon this Allah's Messenger (Peace be upon him) said: `A’ ishah! The matter would be too serious for them to look to one another.” (Sahih Muslim)
《200个关于穆斯林信仰的问答》——谢赫哈菲兹·伊本·艾哈迈德·哈基米
Reference: 200 FAQ On Muslims Belief - Shiekh Hafiz Ibn Ahmed Al Hakami