A--- 真主至尊说：{他最知道你们的情况，当时他从土中创造了你们的始祖阿丹；当时你们还在母亲的腹中是胎儿。所以你们不要自夸清白，他最知道谁是敬畏主、保持对他的敬畏的人（即敬畏者）}。（《星辰》，32）

A--- Allah the Almighty says: {He knows you well when He created you from the earth (Adam), and when you were fetuses in your mothers' wombs. So ascribe not purity to yourselves. He knows best him who fears Allah and keeps his duty to Him (i.e. those who are Al-Muttaqun (the pious)}. (An-Najm, 32)

传述者：阿卜杜拉·本·麦斯欧德（愿真主喜悦他）：真主的使者ﷺ——他是诚实的、受到启示的——说："人的（造化）是这样的：他在母腹中被聚集成形，四十天为一精血，然后又经过同样长的时间成为一块血块，再经过同样长的时间成为一块肉团。然后真主派遣一位天使，命令他记录四件事：记录他的行为、他的生计、他的死期，以及他将是幸福的还是不幸的（指宗教方面）。然后灵魂被吹入他的体内。所以，你们中有人会行善，直到他与乐园之间只剩一肘之距，然而前定之事却决定了他的行为，于是他开始做火狱居民的恶事；同样，你们中也有人会作恶……"

Narrated' Abdullah Ibn Mas'ud (May Allah be pleased with him): Allah's Messenger, the true and truly inspired said: "(The matter of the Creation of) a human being is put together in the womb of the mother in forty days, and then he becomes a clot of thick blood for a similar period, and then a piece of flesh for a similar period. Then Allah sends an angel who is ordered to write four things. He is ordered to write down his (i.e. the new creature's) deeds, his livelihood, his (date of) death, and whether he will be blessed or wretched (in religion). Then the soul is breathed into him. So, a man amongst you may do (good deeds till there is only a cubit between him and Paradise and then what has been written for him decides his behavior and he starts doing (evil) deeds characteristic of the people of the (Hell) Fire. And similarly a man amongst you may do (evil)

……直到他与火狱之间只剩一肘的距离，然后他所被注定的命运便决定了他的行为，于是他开始做天堂居民所做的善功。”（布哈里与穆斯林辑录）

deeds till there is only a cubit between him and the (Hell) Fire and then what has been written for him decides his behavior, and he starts doing deeds characteristic of the people of Paradise.” (Bukhari and Muslim)