问题202:除了非亵渎性的创新之外,那是什么?
Q 202: What is that other than the Non-blasphemous Innovation?
A--- 不构成亵渎的创新,并不意味着否认或拒绝《古兰经》,也不意味着否认或拒绝安拉的众先知所带来的任何内容。例如马尔旺家族的那些创新,它们曾被先知ﷺ尊贵的圣门弟子所拒斥。
A--- The Non-blasphemous Innovation does not imply denying or rejecting the Glorious Qur'an or anything of what has been sent with Allah's Prophets. Such as the Innovations of the Marwanis that were rejected by the dignified companions of the Prophet (Peace be upon him).
然而,众伴侣既没有说马尔万家族是不信道者,也没有撤回他们所付出的效忠誓约。这些创新之事包括:他们延迟礼拜某些拜功的时间,在圣纪节的会礼之前先行讲演,以及在讲坛上辱骂先知ﷺ的一些杰出伴侣等等。他们这样做并非出于任何法理上的考量,而仅仅是出于错误的解释、心理上的欲望和世俗的目的。
However, the companions neither said that the Marwanis were disbelievers, nor did they withdraw their pledge of allegiance paid to them. These Innovations were: they used to delay performing some prayers, their delivering the `Id sermon before the Prayer, and their abusing of some of the grand companions of the Prophet (Peace be upon him) on pulpits, etc. They used to do so not bearing in mind any legal thought, but it was only false interpretations, psychological desires, and worldly purposes.
《200 个关于穆斯林信仰的常见问题》 —— 谢赫·哈菲兹·伊本·艾哈迈德·哈凯米
Reference: 200 FAQ On Muslims Belief - Shiekh Hafiz Ibn Ahmed Al Hakami