问题25:从《古兰经》和先知的圣训中,穆斯林必须诚实的文本依据是什么?
Q 25: What is the textual proof from the Glorious Qur'an and the Prophetic Sunnah that a Muslim must be honest?
A--- 安拉至高无上说:{阿力夫-俩目-米目(9)难道人们以为,他们说“我们信了”,就会被撇下而不受考验吗?我的确考验过在他们以前的人。
A--- Allah the Almighty says: {Alif-Lam-Mim (9) Do people think that they will be left alone because they say: "We believe, "and will not be tested. And We indeed tested those who were before them.
而安拉必定会显明那些诚实的人,也必定会显明那些说谎的人。
And Allah will certainly make (it) known (the truth of) those who are true, and will certainly make (it) known (the falsehood of)
those Who are liars} (10). (Al-'Ankabut, 1-3) Note: the text above is a fragment of a verse citation and there is no clear full verse to translate faithfully here, so I can't render the sentence naturally. Please send the complete sentence or passage, and I'll translate it into Simplified Chinese.
those Who are liars} (10). (Al-'Ankabut, 1-3)
先知穆罕默德ﷺ说:"凡真诚地作证:除安拉外别无应受崇拜者,穆罕默德是安拉的使者,安拉必使他脱离火狱。"(布哈里和穆斯林)
Prophet Muhammad (Peace be upon him) says: "Anyone who sincerely testifies that there is no god but Allah, and Muhammad is His Messenger will be delivered by Allah from the Hell-Fire ". (Bukhari and Muslim)
他对那位向他询问伊斯兰教仪式的贝都因人说,而那位贝都因人说:"我指安拉发誓,我不会多做,也不会少做",先知穆罕默德ﷺ说:"他若说的是实话,他就会成功。"(布哈里和穆斯林圣训实录)
He (Peace be upon him) said to the Bedouin who asked him about the rituals of Islam and said (the Bedouin): 'By Allah! I will not do extra deeds or leave anything from it', he, Prophet Muhammad (Peace be upon him) said: 'He will be successful if he has told the truth'. (Bukhari and Muslim)
(9)这些字母是《古兰经》的奇迹之一,唯有安拉(独一)知晓其含义。(译者)
(9) These letters are one of the miracles of the Qur'an, and none but Allah (Alone) knows their meanings. (Translator)
(10)尽管真主在考验他们之前就已知晓这一切。(译者)
(10) Although Allah knows all that before putting them to test. (Translator)
《200个关于穆斯林信仰的问答》——谢赫哈菲兹·伊本·艾哈迈德·哈凯米
Reference: 200 FAQ On Muslims Belief - Shiekh Hafiz Ibn Ahmed Al Hakami