O Quarto Capítulo
The Fourth Chapter
Al-Istihsaan e Al-Masaalih Al-Mursalah
Al-Istihsaan and Al-Masaalih Al-Mursalah
Primeiramente: Al-Istihsaan:
Firstly: Al-Istihsaan:
1 – Sua definição e suas categorias: Istihsaan As-Sunnah, Istihsaan Al-Ijmaa', Istihsaan Ad-Darooah e Al-Maslahah.
1 – Its definition and its categories: ‘Istihsaan As-Sunnah, Istihsaan Al-Ijmaa’, Istihsaan Ad-Darooah and Al-Maslahah’.
2 – Sua Hujjiyah (prova ou evidência de sua validade) e as opiniões dos ʿUlamāʾ a respeito disso.
2 – Its Hujjiyah (proof or evidence for its validity) and the opinions of the ‘Ulamaa in relation to this.
3 – Al-Istihsaan quando em conflito com o Qiyaas segundo os Hanafiyah.
3 – Al-Istihsaan when in conflict with Qiyaas according to the Hanafiyah.