As posições dos ‘Ulamā’ em relação ao uso do Qiyās com base na Ḥikmah
The stances of the ‘Ulamaa’ in respect to making Qiyaas upon the Hikmah
A maioria (Jumhoor) dos Fuqahaa considera que o Qiyaas se realiza com a 'Illah e não com a Hikmah.
The majority (Jumhoor) of the Fuqahaa have viewed that the Qiyaas takes place with the ‘Illah and not with the Hikmah.
Alguns dos 'Ulamaa permitiram que a Hikmah fosse uma 'Illah para o Qiyaas sem examinar se era um Wasf Mundabit (uma descrição consistente/controladora) ou não Mundabit.
Some of the ‘Ulamaa permitted for the Hikmah to be an ‘Illah for Qiyaas without examination whether it was a Wasf Mundabit (a consistent/controlling description) or not Mundabit.
A maioria dos que utilizaram este Qiyaas com base na Hikmah eram da Madh'hab Hanbali, e os mais conhecidos entre eles foram Ibn Taymiyyah e Ibn ul-Qayyim Al-Jawziyah.
Those majority of those who utilised this Qiyaas upon the Hikmah were from the Hanbali Madh’hab and the most well-known of those who did that were Ibn Taymiyyah and Ibn ul-Qayyim Al-Jawziyah.